保险视角下的林业精准扶贫模式研究与应用示范-北京玛格泰克科技.PDFVIP

第16卷摇 第3期 北 京 林 业大 学 学 报 (社 会 科 学版 ) Vol.16摇 No.3 2017年9月 Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Sciences) Sep.摇 2017 DOI:10.13931/ ki.bjfuss.2017035 保险视角下的林业精准扶贫模式研究与应用示范 胡摇 巍 (武汉大学经济与管理学院) 摘要:贫困地区多处于山区,发展林业经济是产业脱贫的重要途径。 林业扶贫模式包括聘用贫困人员担任护林员 的劳务模式,大力发展经济林、林下经济和林牧结合的饲料林业产业模式,发展林业旅游等。 发展林业经济,推动 扶贫工作在实践中面临劳务人员的工伤保险需求、自然灾害、森林火灾、病疫、虫害风险、林业产品的市场价格波动 风险,还经常面临金融支持不足的困难和农户发展信心不足的问题。 从保险的视角,通过防范风险、促进就业和推 动农村普惠金融,保障林业经济产业链风险、促进资源要素投入、保证扶贫收益的稳定,使得林业经济能更好地服 务于脱贫攻坚工作。 贵州关岭布依族苗族自治县引入安格斯基础母牛项目是“保险+冶林业扶贫模式创新的一个 应用示范。 关键词:保险;林业经济;精准扶贫;模式创新 中图分类号:F326摇 摇 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1671鄄6116(2017)鄄03鄄0069鄄05 Research and Application of Targeted Poverty Alleviation Models in Forestry Industry from the Perspective of Insurance HU Wei (Economics Management School,Wuhan University,430072,P. R. China) Abstract:摇 The areas in poverty are mostly in mountainous areas with forests,thus the development of forestry economy is an important way for people to get rid of poverty. The poverty alleviation models in forestry industry include the employment of poor people as forest ranger,the development of economic forest,and the development of feed forestry industry by combining forest and husbandry industries,and the development offorestrytourism. Inthedevelopmentofforestry economy andthepromotionpracticein poverty alleviation,we are facing not only the issues such as labor workers need injury insurance,and there are natural disasters,forest fires,disease,pest risk,and market price fluctuation risk of forestry products,but also often facing the difficulties of insufficient financial support and famers are lack of