绿盲蝽雌虫的浸提物分析-中国科学院动物研究所机构知识库.PDF

昆虫知识 Chinese Bulletin of Entomology 20 10 ，47 (6 ):1113 ～ 1117 绿盲蝽雌虫的浸提物分析* 苏建伟 陈展册 张广珠 戈 峰 (中国科学院动物研究所虫害鼠害综合治理国家重点实验室 北京 100 10 1)  Identification of extracted compounds of female Lyg us lucorum . SU Jian-Wei ，CHEN Zhan-Ce ，ZHANG Guang-Zhu ，GE Feng (State Key Laboratory of Integrated M anagement of Pest Insects and Rodents ，Institute of Zoology ，CA S ，Beijing 100 10 1 ，China) Abstract Semiochemicals extracted from virgin females of the green leaf bug ，Lyg us lucorum Meyer-dür ，were analyzed by GC-MS. The volatiles extracted comprised ten compounds identified as esters ，alcohols and acids. Among the compounds identified ，(E )-2 -hexenyl butyrate (E )-2 -henenol ，butyric acid ，hexyl butyrate ，and (Z )-3 -henenol were the major components. Three compounds ，hexyl butyrate ，(E )-2 -hexenyl butyrate and (E )-2 -henenol significantly decreased with increased female calling activity . The fact the amount of (E )-2 - hexenyl butyrate decreased from 7 200 ng per insect to 250 ng indicated that a large amount of (E )-2 -hexenyl butyrate was emitted into the ambient air by females. Comparing the content of (E )-2 -hexenyl butyrate in extracts from different parts of females ，89. 75 % was found in the thorax together with (E )-2 -henenol . We suggest that (E )-2 -hexenyl butyrate is a component of the sex pheromone of female L. lucorum that is secreted by a gland ，or glands ，in the thorax . Key words Lyg us lucorum ，extract compounds ，GC-MS ，(E )-2 -hexenyl butyrate 摘 要 采用浸泡法和气质联(GC-MS)用对绿盲蝽 Lyg us lucorum Meyer-dür 雌虫不同部位的浸提物进 。 : 10 ， ， 。 行鉴定 结果表明 确定 种成分为