石泉煤矿101综放工作面采空区瓦斯运移规律及其应用安全技术及工程专业论文.docxVIP

A bs A bstract A ccording to m ethane concentration overrunning in 101 caving face of ShiQ uan coalm ine at X iang Y uan. T he program is proposed based on num erical sim ulation and characteristic of caving rock atgoafin thesis w hich m eans m ethane atgoafw illbe pum ped by buried and divided pipes.D ivided Pipe is ow ing to m ethane floating.Itcould be know n thatm ethane easily gathers at top corner and m ethane concentration is higher at depth of goaf than nearby goaf by data tested underground.C oalseam ’m ethane contentincreases by depth in 101 m ining face.M ethane em ission at goaf is predicted by sub-source prediction m ethod w hich is sim ilar to actual data. B asis of characteristic of caving rock and m ethane m igration atgoaf,Flow field coupling m odel is established by G am bit.The distribution ofm ethane atgoafand the state ofm ethane m igration under pum ping are sim ulated.M ethane concentration overrunning attop corner w hich could be solved by pum ping pipes buried at goaf is caused by leakage and different pressure in caving face.T he m ethod of pum ping m ethane at101 caving goaf is designed and itis em phasized that pum ping w ith m ining. It is determ ined the reasonable param eter by num erical sim ulation and effect tested underground. M ethane control m ethod at 101 caving goaf of Shi Q uan coal m ine can be popularized to sim ilarm ines. K ey W ords：m ethane gradient；seepage spread；porous area；num ericalsim ulation - II - 目 目 录 摘 要 I A bstractII 1 绪论 1 1.1 研究的背景 1 1.2 论文的主要研究内容及研究的意义 2 1.3 国内外研究现状 3 1.3.1 瓦斯渗流力学研究现状 3 1.3.2 采空区瓦斯运移理论研究现状4 1.3.3 C FD 技术及其在采场流场数值模拟中的应用现状 5 1.4 技术路线6 2 综放面采空区瓦斯运移规律 8 2.1 采场瓦斯浓度分布规律 8 2.1.1 综放工作面概况 8 2.1.2 综放工作面瓦斯浓度分布 8 2.1.3 采空区瓦斯浓度分布规律 10 2.2 采空区瓦斯涌出量12 2.2.1 煤层瓦斯含量梯度 12 2.2.2 采空区瓦斯涌出量 12 2.2.3 采空区瓦斯涌出特征15 2.3 综放面采空区瓦斯运移及岩体垮落特征 16 2.3.1 多孔介质特性 16 2.3.2 采空区瓦斯运移特征17 2.3.3 采空区岩体垮落特征18 2.4 本章小结20 3 采空区瓦斯运移的数学模型 21 3.1 采空区气体渗流控制方程 21 3.2 采空区气体扩散运动方程 24 - III - 3. 3.2.1 采空区气体流动方程24 3