钻井工程英文课件10.1 Borehole integrity.pptVIP

* 10.1-* Numerical Procedure Subroutines Debugging Default FEA Meshes: - clean wellbore; - bridged wellbore; - wellbore bottom. * 10.1-* Rock Properties Center for Tectonophysics, TAMU In Progress * 10.1-* Conclusions Model and numerical procedure calculate the flow properties for a produced solid-fluid mixture and estimate the stress distribution within the borehole under blowout conditions. Preliminary results of computer simulations provide insight into the predominant factors that control bridging in deep water environment. The model explains wellbore bridging at early time, possible restarting of fluid flow and increased probability of underground crossflow in bridged well * 10.1-* Conclusions Current activity: - numerical procedures and code debugging; - default meshes development for most probable scenarios; Real data are still critical for model validation * 10.1-* Conclusions The investigation is the part of project Development of a Blowout Intervention Method and Dynamic Kill Simulator for Blowouts Occurring in Ultra-Deepwater conducted under Dr. J.J. Schubert and Dr. P.P. Valko supervision. * * Brief outline where this presentation comes from. * Skalle : Bridging is the most common method of blowout control in OCS (39.6%). Flak : Natural well bridging would shut off most blowouts. Adams and Kuhlman : Formation bridging is responsible for stopping many shallow blowouts. * The plot on the left is one of the outputs from the model. The Blue line is the inflow performance curve at low drawdown. If the formation is instable and flows into the wellbore, it may or may not bridge. If the outflow performance with the produced volume of formation shown in red is completely above the reservoir performance curve a bridge will form. This is because more solids are being produced into the wellbore than the formation fluids can remove from the wellbore. The solids will accumulate and eventually bridge, stopping flow. * Here are sub-routines for the mode