多基色显示设备颜色再现一些关键问题的研究光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

浙江大学博士学位论文提出了一种新的解决方法。色温设计就在于求解逆矩阵。多基色色温设计的根本 浙江大学博士学位论文 提出了一种新的解决方法。色温设计就在于求解逆矩阵。多基色色温设计的根本 问题就是所要求解的矩阵是非方矩阵。本文用非线性规划解决这个问题。根据显 示标准的要求和具体硬件设备，构造出非线性规划所需要的约束条件和目标函 数，最后求得各个基色的亮度的相对关系，以达到色温设计的目标。由于非线性 规划是求解最优解，所以不同的目标函数代表了不同的色温设计目标。由于本文 讨论的DLP前投设备用于相对明亮的环境，所以以最大化输出亮度为目标函数。 实验结果证明，该方法能使色温在符合要求的基础上得到最大的亮度。由于该方 法并不限制基色数目也不针对某类特殊的显示设备，所以有相当广泛的应用空 间。 关键词：多基色，颜色再现，显示设备，DLP投影，显示色域，线性插值，泰 勒理论，色温设计，非线性规划 Ⅱ 浙江大学博士学位论文Abstract 浙江大学博士学位论文 Abstract With the development of semiconductor technology,Multi-primary display became one of the most important topics among display and thus has attracted great attention． MPD can give brighter color and a better vision．Therefore，it is also one of the technical trends in the future． After the extensive research has been done concerning multi-primary display, however，there are some problems coming out．The first one is the relationship between the color gamut and the luminance for MPD system．A full description of the color gamut for one display system should take the luminance into consideration．The relmionship between the color gamut and the luminance for MPD system is different from the one for the traditional 3-primary display system．Some methods have already been proposed．But those methods can only describe the relationship for those display system whose primaries’color coordinates form a convex polygon．But in sequential display system，the primaries’color coordinates will form a concave polygon．So those methods can’t solve such problems．The second one is about color space conversion．It is basically a matrix calculation and results in a great amount of calculation．So interoolation techniques are wildly used．It also introduces undesirable error which has troubled us several years．Scientists and engineers proceeded only wi．th data analysis and computer simulation．not with theoretical study．So they can not explain the error distribution and its value．The last one is color temperature design for MPD．Because the increase of the primary number,it