郑永芳高中英语情态动词讲解.pptVIP

其他情态动词用法 　１情态动词dare, need 通常用于否定句或疑问句 　 　Who dare do it? Dare you go out alone ? 　　dare, need 还可用作行为动词，可以用于各种句式，后面可跟加to的不定式 A. who dare do it? B.He dares to do it. A.He needn’t do it B.he needs to do it 上述句子中A句为含情态动词的句子，B句中dare. need 均为行为动词 注意动词 dare 的某些特殊用法。　　　　　 1）固定句型．I dare say. 我敢说．我猜想／以为 Don’t worry, sir. I dare say, nobody will come again 　　　　 2) 作为行为动词dare在 否定句中后面的ＴＯ可以省略． e.g: He doesn’t dare (to) go to the forest done at night. The man never dares (to) do anything without his owner’s permission. dare “敢”，多用在否定或疑问句中。 The little girl dare not speak in public. 小女孩不敢在公众面前说话。 Dare you catch the little cat? 你敢抓小猫吗? dare 除用作情态动词外，更多的是当实义动词使用， 用法同实义动词一样，要考虑人称，单复数，时态等。 Do you dare to walk in the dark? 你敢黑夜走路吗？ He doesnt dare to tell the teacher what happened that day. 他不敢告诉老师那天发生的事。 ２．will 1）表现在经常发生的情况．　 e.g., The man will go to work every day.(= The man goes to work every day 后者更常用) 　　The door won’t open. 　 2）表示“决心”“意愿”“可能”等 e.g If you will come tonight, he’ll meet you, I think. 　　This will be the book you are looking for. 　　Will you come in ? (=Will you please come in?) 3）.若表示过去经常，则用would e.g., He would take a walk after supper when he lived in the country. 　　He said he would help. 表示“过去常常…”除了用would，还可以用used to，不过后者常常含有“现在不…”之意。 e.g., 　When young, he would go out for a trip on Sundays.　(Now maybe still does) 　　　When young, he used to go out for a trip.(But now he doesn’t) 此外，would表示“过去常常…”时后面动词须是某种行为或动作，不能是静态动词 。 e.g., Near the village, there _____ be a stream. 　　　A. would 　 B. used to　 Insert a map of your country. * Insert a map of your country. * Insert a map of your country. * Insert a map of your country. * Insert a map of your country. * Insert a map of your country. * Insert a map of your country. * Grammar: Modal verbs How many modal verbs do you know? can could may might shall should must will would ought to have to dare (daren’t) need