大学职能异化问题及其对策研究高等教育学专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract111e缸lctions Abstract 111e缸lctions of uIliVersities have been pushed f．onⅣ卸rd舶m siIIlpli6cation to diVerSification、杭缸l铂heir eVolution arld deVelopIIlent．Modem UIliVersities possess mree majIl如Ilctions iIlcludiIlg perso皿el廿ailliI培锄d scientific research．HoweVer， 向皿ctioIlSⅡ1emselves have、Ⅳinlessed a tendency of aliemltion、ⅣitllⅡleir 乜?ansf．0nnation． 1kre areⅡ玳e diIne璐ioIlS iIlⅡle alienation of uIlivers时胁ctioIlS．First，three main nmctions iIl臼．oduced aboVe deViate tllemselVes gradually in也e real u11iVersit)r education． Second， scientific research，wmch originally serves me teauclling， progressiVely panS舶m aIld displaces teaChiIlg aS tlle baLsic缸lction．nird， lmiVersities are contained by me subsyStems of tlle socie够舡ld虹leir缸lctions get eXp趾ded and pol撕zed wllile tlle teaClling劬ction is squeezed and seriously i印ored 嬲a resmt of dem舡ld for social deVelopment．It is certain that tlle alienation coⅢ’oms to purposes essentially and iIleVitably reslllts f如m t11e interaction and g她g betv旧en uIliVersi够edllcation and socie够aJtlloll曲it￡leviates f而m aIld distorts tlle m咖嘴of universities、Ⅳim enon：nous detriment． nle real埘of alien撕on of u11iVerSity缸lctions is shoⅥm iIl铆o aSpects．On me one hmld，uSiIlg血nctioIls嬲Ⅱle uIliVersit)，claSsification曲mdard，point out t11at cl弱sification criteria of modem uIliVersities d印art丘om tlle essence of证Versities， s印amte aCademical毋舶m pRlcticali够iIl l【Ilowledge，and tlle result is t11at cauSed t11e dislocation deVelopment of如nction orientation孤ld the cons劬lction of research uIliVersi够of alienation phenomenon．On tlle otller h觚d，廿le diSplacement 1ies iIl tl：Ie core血Ilction of uIliVerSities趾d scienti6c researCh ta：kes t11e firSt plaCe iIl f．act． 711le alienation of uIliVerSit)r劬ction isⅡle resuh of joint innuenCe锄d e疏ct 丘．0m iIlterior and e)【terior f犯torS of uIliverSities．The outer reaSons are t11at tIle aliem缸on isⅡle irleVitable outcome of tlle llistorical deVelopment，tllat real social a恤oSphere supplies f-ertile soil for tlle alienation，趾d tllat social