城市滨水区的可持续发展和景观塑造分析城市规划与设计专业论文.docxVIP

摘要水是生命之源，它与人类的繁衍生息和城市的发展成长有着密切的关 摘要 水是生命之源，它与人类的繁衍生息和城市的发展成长有着密切的关 系。河流、海洋、湖泊之滨是人类文明的发源地，最初的城市就出现在一些 大河流域。滨水区是城市环境和城市文化中最为敏感的区域，它对于人类有 着一种内在的永恒的吸引力。但是在工业文明日益发达的今天，随着城市化 进程的加快和城市规模的飞速扩大所带来的环境污染、资源衰竭、人r3膨胀、 交通混乱、文化失衡和生态危机等问题，严重地影响了城市滨水区的发展。 生态危机和环境保护已经引起了全球的重视，而城市滨水区作为人类聚居的 一个典型环境，该何去何从呢?本文试图以生态学理论为基础，用可持续发 展的观点从生态持续、经济持续和社会文化持续等几个方面对城市滨水区的 资源保护和利用、经济、文化的发展和空间景观的塑造进行研究。 文章主要由五部分组成：认识城市滨水区；城市滨水区的自然生态的持 续：城市滨水区的经济持续；城市滨水区的社会文化持续；城市滨水区的景 观塑造。 关键词：城市滨水区 可持续发展资源保护滨水场所参与设计 Abst Abst ract The water,which is the source of life，has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city．The shore of river，ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization．There is the original eity in drainage areas of some rivers．The waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind iS the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture．However,at present days of the industrial civilization，with accelerating of urbanization and lastly enlarging of city size，some problems，such as the pollution of the environment，the lack of resource，the expanding of population，the traffic confusion，the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis，have arised．These problems have badly influnced the development‘of urban． waterfront．The whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and． the protection of environment But，how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living?This article try to study the protection and utilization of resource，the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development． The article have five parts：recognization ofurban waterfront；the ecosphere sustainability of urban waterfront；the economy sustainability of urban waterfront；the social culture sustainability of urban waterfront；the shaping of urban waterfront’S landscape． ， C，’ KEY WORDs： Urban wat