伽达默尔语言观的多维度探索外国语言学及应用语言学专业论文.docxVIP

测 黑龙江大学硕士学位论文Abstract 黑龙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Gadamer,one of the most famous philosophers in the modem Western,is the founder of philosophical hermeneutics．His theories exert a significant influence on the history of modem western philosophy．Language is the origin and destination of hermeneutics，which has always been associated with the development of hermeneutics． First,we carry out comprehensive exploration of Oadamers view of language from Ontology dimension,history dimension as well as application dimension．From the ontological perspective，Gadamer proposed that Human Was existence of language，and language played the role of general mediation during the understanding process，SO “what can be understood is language’’；From historical dimension,Gadamer proposed that understanding was the process of”fusion of horizo啦”between the reader and the author,in other words，both two sides make an infinite dialogue；From the dimension of application,Gadamer stressed that understanding Was the process of applying language． The differences between these three dimensions ale obvious，but there iS also all intrinsic connection between them due to the fact that his thoughts a犯systemic and coherent．Therefore，Gadamer criticized the rationalism and empirical scientific method of modem times，showing the Cultural meaning of Philosophical Hermeneufic．At last, we extend the practice in related subject with the result of our research． Key words：Gadamer；view of language；Ontological dimension；historical dimension； ．Ⅱ- a a 4 目 目 录 目 录 中文摘要 “ I Abstract ． ．II 绪论 ．．j ．： i ： ．．1 第一章课题研究综述 3 第一节课题研究现状 ．．． ．3 一、l虱外 ， 。 ．．3 二、国内j．．． 3 第二节目的、结构和特点j 。5 本章小结 。： ．．： ．5 第二章伽达默尔语言观提出的理论背景 ．．． 。7 第一节语言与解释学的起源 7 第二节解释学的发展历程 。8 一、作为解释技艺的早期解释学 8 二、作为理解方法论的一般诠释学 ．： ．8 三、海德格尔的此在诠释学 10 四、伽达默尔的哲学诠释学 11 本章小结 11 第三章本体维度的语言观 13 第一节存在、语言、理解的相互隶属性 13 一、理解与解释的同一关系 13 二、语言与理解的关系 ．．15 三、语言与存在的关系 16 四、语言、理解与存在的关系 ．1 7 第二节反思 ．1 8 一、语言本体的特性分析 ： 18 黑龙江大学硕士学位论文二、语言本体论的建构 黑龙江大学硕士学位论文 二、语言本体论的建构 ．．20 三、语言工具论的批判 22 本章小结 24