交叉路口交通流视频识别及信号灯控制系统-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

东北林业大学颂：L学位论文Abstract 东北林业大学颂：L学位论文 Abstract Because of the rapid increaselnent of the population and vehicle in cities．the tit57一tl’unk— line—tramC—control should be accomplished as soon as possible．EfiecI¨e city—trunk—line．traffic can greatly reduce environmental pollution and traffic costs． Vedio—detection for traflSc flow iS one of the most advanced technologies for lra娟C flow detection，which have such features as convenient setting and lOW cost for maintenance．In the video detection for traffic flow．the paper don’t use the traditional technique that subtracts the background image from the traffic flow image，and directly gets the vehicle’S edges．on the base ol?the distinct difierence between the vehicles and the background．In the course 0f enhancimz imagejS edges，the paper don’t also make use of the traditional differencial coefficient．and erases the inner pixels in a similar area by“erase—inner—pixels”method．The papel‘improx?es the precision of!dent!ryi’ng vehicles bv“depth．method”．and eliminates the such as identif。ing the seeper and Iraffic—sians of the road with the vehicles． Because full—green—lamp．traftic iS not possible 011 the trunk line i11 most conditions．the pape!’moves the real crossroad to the perfect crossroad that iS closest to the real crossl’oad．It reduces the time of stopping and increases the traffic capacitx．’of the road． The vehicles’ behavior influences directly the traffic eft!cie!lcv of the road．The pape!’ produces the aritllnaetic that controls the place and speed of the vehicle 011 the trrink inc．With the al‘ithmetic．the travelling process of vehicles can be stimulated 011 the road、、．’ith or、、‘ithout signal lamps．And then．vve studav the intluence of diltierent Si址m1I contl·Ol mocte the trunk line tramc． In the period of non—green-signal—lamp．no vehicle call。o，o be)?ond the stop·line．1’he paper gives a new concept．the“grouping vehicle．which successRill．v SO＼忙s the pl’oblem that the vehicle how to!ravel safel、?when it approaches the st