温室黄瓜套袋效应研究-应用生态学报.PDF

温室黄瓜套袋效应研究-应用生态学报.PDF

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2004 7 15 7 CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY, Jul.2004, 15(7)%1297~ 1300 * 1* * 1 2 1 2 1 陈志杰 张淑莲 梁银丽 张 锋 徐福利 权清转 1 2 ( , 710032; ,712100) 1 1 2 1 Effect of bagging on greenhouse cucumber. CHEN Zhijie , ZHANG Shulian , LIANG Yinli , ZHANG Feng , 2 1 1 2 U Fuli and QUAN Qingzhuan ( Shaanx i Zoo I nst it ute, X ian 710032, China; I nst it ute of Soil and Waeter Conser v at ion, Chinese A cademy of Sciences , Yang ling 712100, Ch ina) J A pp l E col ., 2004, 15( 7) : 1297~ 1300. The study showed that culturing cucumber with film bag increased cucumber yield by 12.3%~ 15. 1%, reduced abnormal cucumber by 65.3%~ 72.8% ,and the shape of cucumber was straight and smooth.The keepingfresh period of the cucumber prolonged to 20~ 25 days,its vitamin C increased 21.9%,and total sugar increased to 5. 1%.Paper bagging increased cucumber yield by 7. 2%~ 10. 1%, and reduced abnormal cucumber by 522%~ 57.7%.Bag body could efficiently prevent the cucumber from the direct pollution of chemicals spray. The sur - 1 - 1 vivalpesticides in film and paper bags was 0. 760mg kg and 1. 2208 mg kg , reduced by 833% and 732%,respectively,compared to nonbagging. Key words Greenhouse, Cucumber, Bagging, Ecological effect. 1001- 9332(2004) 07- 1297- 04 S6422 A . 1 22 , , , 2 d 1 , , 8: 0014: 60%.

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