模糊增强和极坐标下强度剖面的肝脏血管分割算法-学报-浙江工贸.PDF

第18卷第2 期 浙江工贸职业技术学院学报 Vol. 18 No.2 2018 年06 月 JOURNALOFZHEJIANGINDUSTRYTRADEVOCATIONALCOLLEGE Jun.2018 Doi: 10.3969/j.issn. 1672-0105.2018.02.012 模糊增强和极坐标下强度剖面的肝脏血管分割算法* 赵喜林 （浙江工贸职业技术学院，浙江温州325003） 摘 要：提出了一种基于模糊方法和极坐标下强度剖面的肝脏血管分割方法。首先，采用基于模糊理论的两步增 强方法对待处理的肝脏图像进行增强处理。第一步的增强是在充分保留图像细节的基础上让图像中的局部变化更加明 显，第二步的增强是在第一步增强的基础上通过锐化参数和修正因子来实现对边缘的增强，从而使图像中血管区域更 加明显。然后利用极坐标下强度剖面方法来提取图像中的血管区域。实验表明，该方法能较好地分割出肝脏血管，具 有一定的实用性。 关键词：强度剖面；模糊增强；血管分割 中图分类号：TP391.41 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-0105(2018)02-0048-04 Liver Vessel Segmentation Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Enhance and Hessian Matrix ZHAO Xi-lin (Zhejiang Industry Trade Vocational College, Wenzhou, 325003, China) Abstract: This paper proposes a liver vessel segmentation algorithm based on fuzzy enhancement and a non-parametric vessel detection method. First, a method with two steps based on the theory of fuzzy enhancement is proposed to enhance the liver image. The first enhancement step is to make the local changes in the image more obvious on the basis of fully retaining the image details. The second enhancement step is to enhance the edges by a sharpening parameter and a correction factor on the basis of the enhance- ment result gained by the first step, and so that the vessel areas in the image will be more obvious. Then the non-parametric vessel de- tection method is used to extract the vessel areas. Experiments show that the proposed method can segment the liver vessels accurately with a certain practicability and operability. Key Words: a non-parametric; fuzzy enhance; blood vessel segmentation 0 引言 识，结合一些现有的分割方法来对血管进行分割和 提取。目前最常用的分割方法有基于边界的分割方 肝肿瘤是指发生在肝脏部位的肿瘤病变，已经