超高频RFID编解码系统研究与设计StudyandDesign-南华大学学报.PDF

24 3 () Vol. 24 No. 3 2010 9 Journal ofUn iversity of outh China( cience and Technology) ep. 2010 : 1673- 0062( 2010) 03- 0049- 04 超高频 RFID编解码系统研究与设计 阳璞琼 ( , 421001) : 超高频RF ID系统的无源标签通过调制来自读写器的射频信号获取能量, 并 将 反向散射, 从而将信息传递回读写器. 为了使标签从读写器信号中取得更多的能 量并降低能量消耗, 超高频 RFID 系统采用了特殊的编码方式. 本文介绍了 I O /IEC 18000- 6标准中AB 两类短程通信的调制编码方式, 系统地分析了 FM0双相间隔 编码和脉冲间隔编码( PIE)的特点, 并用 FPGA 实现了这两种编码的编解码电路. : 射频识别; 数据编码; 可编程逻辑器件 : TN 402 : B Study and D esign of UHF RFI D Codec System YANG Pu-qiong ( chool of Electrical Engineering, U niversity of outh Ch ina, H engyang, H unan 421001, China) Abstract The passive tag transm its inform ation to the interrogator by modu lating the inci- dent energy and reflecting it back to the interrogator in UHF RFID system. In order to make the tag obtain more energy from the radio frequency signal of the interrogator, a spe- cial encoding method is designed for theUHF RFID system. Th is paper introduces the wt o short- range communication types ofA and B in I O /IEC 18000- 6, systematically analy- zes the characteristics of FM0 Bi- Phase pace and pu lse interval encoding( PIE), and mi plements the codec systems of the tw o types coding based on FPGA. K ey w ords RFID; data coding; FPGA ( Radio Frequency Identification, I O /IEC18000- 6: 860MHz RFID), 930MH zA B . , RFID , , [ 1] . A . I O/ IEC 18000- 6 , , ( PIE) ALOHA , 1000 . B [ 2] Btree( binary tree). A ; , , . : 2010- 01- 26 : ( 1980- ), , , , . : . 50 () 2010 9 B F