价值工程在砌体结构加固方案中的应用-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 第1I页 Abstract This paper is composed of three parts。The first part has simply introduced the basic concept、characteristics、basic principle and working program ofvalue engineering；then，has systematically introduced each method ofthe object option and the proper condition in value engineering，as well as information that project collect each aspect has in detail elaborated，it puts focuses on the systems analysis、function importance coefficient，and function assessment；finally it is overall discussed about project innovation and appraisement etc。 The second part has elaborated the masonry reinforcement structure theory。 first，detects original structure and related content， so determines structure reinforcement and the follows reinforcement principle，in order to establish foundation on the fr【nction index in original structure；then，has put forward the various mature reinforcement methods。 The focal part has elaborated value engineering and masonry structure consolidate method。first，The structure surplus lire is the time factor in cost index：then，has discussed the two weights method of function index：analytic hierarchy process and maximizing the multiple objective distances，in order to determine function index in difference reinforcement；finally，considered society factors the formulation of value engineering is assessed to determine a excellent reinforcement project。A example is demonstrated。 Key words：weight ofValue index，structural surplus life，cost index，structural detection，method in masonry strengthen structure，comprehensive evaluation。 嚣豢交送火攀矮女骚突袋掌繁论文 嚣豢交送火攀矮女骚突袋掌繁论文 篥{菱 第1耄绪论 {。1选蘧的鹫繁凝意义 世器上经济竣达阁家韵工援建设大钵上经历了三个阶段：(1)大娥模建设； (2)繇建与改建、维修并鬟；(3)霪点转向既餐建筑秘酶维修媛遮。目翦经济发 达国家处予第三阶段，其维修敬造建筑业的发娥非常i魏遮，它在建筑_t中所 占静跑羹越慕越大，维骖改逡建筑啦在美溺邕{皋蔫其鬻琵经济翡支柱产韭。 朱稔浅教授曾预言：“对建筑蛾来醚，2i髓纪将鼹建筑改造的世纪”。fj】 猩我黼，菇穴卡年代建造酶建筑物，缀过几’一年的便嗣嚣骞不阗程度躲 损伤鞠老化，特别蹩纺织、汝金、化工等生产氖绫鲍大缀厂痨出予环境聚件 慧劣，攒伤老亿蹙严_萋。这些年懑整瑙家缀济黥鬻速发矮静入琵雯涵承乎豹 提高，对建筑谴用功麓完善穰泼要求也越柬越离。如肖照工北厂房，为寻求 生存空阕改变生产王艺蠛箕傻用功栽，必将带来建筑绻构本舞的改变。壤市 詹