基于Zigbee的无线测温传感器网络-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE IV Wireless Temperature Sensor Network Based On Zigbee Technology ABSTRACT With the development of MEMS and wireless communication, the technology of wireless sensor network is going to be more mature. Also, it will be more widely applied in the fields such as: military defense, agriculture and industrial control, urban management, biomedicine, environmental monitoring and so on. This paper is on the background of industrial automation field, and is designed for a wireless sensor network of the oven temperature measurement. Firstly, this paper introduce the present research and the characteristic of WSN, and also the key technology of Zigbee. Secondly, for the application of WSN on industrial automation, it is manifested that the amount of data transmitted from the different sensor nodes are different, and sensor nodes are often installed on the production line fixedly. Considering that, a new network model and an addressing division based energy-efficient protocol (Addr protocol) are proposed. With the new network model, the LEACH protocol and Addr protocol are simulated, which verified the energy efficiency and robustness of Addr protocol. Thirdly, with the chip of CC2430,a platform for WSN is set up. Also, it describes the hardware and software design for this WSN. Finally, the experiments of the network accomplish the data transmission and temperature measurement, which verified the reliability and accuracy of this WSN. Keywords: WSN, Zigbee, Routing Protocol, CC2430, Temperature measurement 目录 摘 要 I ABSTRACTIII 第一章 绪论1 1.1 课题研究的背景1 1.1.1 无线传感器网络的研究进展1 1.1.2 无线传感器网络的组织结构2 1.1.3 无线传感器网络的特点3 1.2 课题研究意义4 1.3 课题研究内容5 HYPERLINK \l _TOC_250000 第二章 Zigbee 通信协议介绍 6 2.1 Zigbee 协议概述 6 2.2 Zigbee 设备类型及其网络拓扑结构 7 Zigbee 的设备类型 7 Zigbee 的网络拓扑结构 7 Zigbee 协议栈架构 8 2.3.1 物理层8 2.3.2 介质接入控制子层10 Zigbee 网络层 11 Zigbee 应用层 13 Zigbee 的技术特点 14 Zigbee 的应用前景 15 2.6 本章小结16 第三章 一种基于地址划分的无线传感网络高能效协议17 3.1 无线传感器网络路由协议17 3.1.1 平面路由协议17 3.1.2 层次路由协议18 3.2 系统模型描述20 3.2.1 网络