基于城市竞争力的城市发展战略规划研究-区域经济学专业论文.docxVIP

摘耍摘要 摘耍 摘要 面对经济全球化不断推进，城市化加速推进等变化，传统的城市规划方法已 难以适应新的经济关系，城市发展战略规划研究应运丽生。在国际上，战略规划 已有多年发展历程，而我国的战略规划实践开始于2000年广卅I战略规划实践，战 略规划还处在理论实践初期，尽管国内学术界已经进行了不少城市发展战略的研 究，但成熟的研究框架仍未提出。与此同时，城市竞争力自20世纪引入中国后， 先后有学者对城市竞争力作了尝试性研究，但研究重心均放在概念的辨析、指标 评价体系的建立或对竞争结果的分析上，对在制定城市发展战略规划中的应用则 匆匆带过，没有系统的研究。 本文在前人研究成果的基础上，借鉴企业竞争战略理论提出三种城市发展基 本战略途径：低成本战略、差异化战略、集中化战略。从城市竞争力与城市发展 战略规划关系研究入手，提出基于城市竞争力的城市发展战略规划研究框架，该 框架包括四个部分：城市发展内外背景分析，城市竞争力的比较研究及结果校验 分析，城市基本战略途径的选择，城市发展战略的制定。通过运用企业战略规划 时常用的SWOT分析方法对城市发展内外背景分析，明确城市发展背景，结合城 市竞争力综合评价和提升要素评价结果校验，正确选择城市发展基本战略途径， 并以此为指导制定城市发展战略。最后，以此方法对连云港城市发展战略作出 判断，指出连云港应该走差异化战略，加强特色建设，以特色和个性提升城市竞 争力，以港兴市，打造城市品牌。 [关键词]： 城市竞争力，发展战略， 规划，途径 AbsffaccStudy Absffacc Study on Urban Strategic Planning Based on Competition Abstract Under the condition of the market economy and urbanization，some existing problems are analyzed，arid the renovation in planning theory is very necessary．In international Urban Strategic Planning has already many years history，but for US it began from the practice of‘‘Guang Zhou Stmtegic Planning”in 2000，The Urban strategic Planning also occupies initial period in both the theory and the practice．Many experts have already conducted many researches，but the mature research frame still had not been proposed．At the same time，the city competitiveness has been introduced to China since 20th century,researched by many scholars．However，they pay more attention to discriminate the concept,construct the evaluation indexes and analyze the result．They don not apply the theory of city competition to practice in making urban strategic plarming． This paper base on the results of predecessors，take company competition strategy for reference to propose three fundamental strategic pathways which is low cost strategy， difference strategy and centralization strategy，start from studying the relationship between city competitiveness and urban strategic planning．Then,propose the research franle of urban strategic planning based on competition．This flame includes four parts whic