基于供应链视野下的彬县煤炭物流模式转型-物流工程与管理专业论文.docxVIP

The transformation of the logistics mode in Bin Xian based on Supply Chain Perspective A Dissertation Submitted for the Degree of Master Candidate：Wang Panpan Supervisor：Prof. Zhang Zhijun Chang’an University, Xi’an, China 摘 要 受煤炭市场整体低迷的影响，彬县煤炭出现了相当程度的煤炭产品积压和价格下跌 的双重不利态势，煤炭企业销量水平及煤炭相关企业盈利水平、资产与盈利质量大幅下 降。在煤炭市场新形势下，彬县煤炭企业应重视“第三利润源”—物流，通过优化煤炭企 业物流模式来增加企业利润，提高企业的市场竞争力；彬县物流企业自身应积极寻求适 应时代需要的发展模式，增强企业生存竞争力。本文以彬县调研中得到的有关煤炭物流 数据为基础进行供应链环境下煤炭物流模式的转型研究，以期达到以最优化的成本、提 供最优质的服务的目的。满足行业、企业对在煤炭市场低迷的情况下维持利润的需求， 增强煤炭相关企业生存竞争力。 本文首先介绍了供应链的系列理论、第三方物流和战略联盟的概念，然后在分析彬 县煤炭相关资源现状、煤炭企业供应物流和销售物流运作模式及彬县物流企业整体运作 现状的基础上，在供应链环境下，提出对彬县煤炭物流模式进行转型。煤炭企业供应物 流模式的具体转型方案为：协同供应物流模式；煤炭企业销售物流模式的具体转型方案 为：销售物流服务延伸模式。接着分别阐述了转型后的煤炭企业物流业务模式；煤炭物 流企业转型策略为：供应链环境下直接向管理型第三方物流和专业型第三方物流的业务 模式转型，阐述了转型后的第三方物流业务模式的主要特征。最后提出供应链环境下保 障彬县煤炭物流模式顺利转型的策略。本文对物流模式的探究具有一定的理论及实践意 义，为彬县物流发展提供了具有价值的决策参考。 关键词：煤炭物流，供应链管理，物流模式 i ii ii Abstract Due to the influence of low coal market as a whole,Binxian coal appeared a considerable backlog of coal products and price falling dual unfavorable situation.Profitability, asset quality and profitability about coal industry are now in overall downward trend.Faced with the downturn in the coal market, coal relative companies have turned to the third profit source-logistics,through the way of optimizing the coal enterprise logistics mode to increase profits, improve the market competitiveness of enterprises.Logistics enterprises themselves in Binxin should actively seek developing mode to satisfy the needs of the times, strengthen the competitive power of the enterprise survival.This paper, according to the coal logistics data about Binxian through survey,under basis of coal supply chain thought, explores Binxians logistics model on purpose of optimizing the cost and providing the highest quality of service. Meeting with industry`s demand for maintaining high profits during coal market downturn. This paper first introduces theory of supply chain and vendor managed inventory strategy,then describes c