基于超小波变换的医学图像融合方法研究-计算机科学与技术专业论文.docxVIP

Contents1 Contents 1 Introduction． ．．．． ． ． ．．．． ．．．．．．． ． ．1 1．1 Background and Significance 一1 1．2 Related work ．1 1．3 Research Content and Structure Arrangement ．．．．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．2 2 Medical image fusion methods and evaluation system ．．．．．． ．．． ．．．．．5 2．1 Medical image fusion method ofclassification 一5 2．2 Common methods ofmedical image fusion．． ．．．．．．．．． ．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．． ． ．6 2．2．1 Spatial domain fusion algorithm． ． ．．．．． ．．6 2．2．2 Transform domain fusion algorithm ．．．． ．．．． ．．．．8 2．2．2．1 Pyramid transform ． ．． 。。。 ．．．．．8 2．2．2．2 Wavelet transform 9 2．2．2．3 Beyond wavelet transform ．．． ．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．13 2．3 Evaluation system ofmedical image fusion．．．．．． ．．．．． ．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．． ．．．．15 2．4 Conclusions ．1 8 3 Medical image fusion based on NSCT and pulse coupled neural network 19 3．I Summary ．．19 3．2 Nonsubsampled Contourlet transform theory ．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．．19 3．1．I The Nonsubsampled pyramid filter group structure 20 3．1．2 The Nonsubsampled directional filter group slructure 20 3．3 Pulse coupled neural network theory ．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．． 22 3．4 Fusion rule ．．23 3．3．1 Low frequency fusion rule．． ．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．24 3．3．2 High frequency fusion rule．． ．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．． ．．．25 3．5 Result and evaluation ．25 3．6 Conclusions．．．． ．．．． ． ．．．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．．28 4 Structural and functional medical image fusion based on YUV transform and sparse representation．．．．． ．．．． ．．．．．．．． ．．． ． ． ．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．． ．．．31 4．1 Summary ．．31 万方数据 4．2 4．2 YUVtransfom 。3l 4．3 Sparse representation transform 33 4．3．1 Algorithm for sparse representation 一34 4．3．2 Dictionary design．． ． ． ．．． ． ． ．． ． ．． ． ． ．． ． ．．． ．． 36 4．4 Fusion rule． ．．． ．．． ． ． ． ． ．． ． ． ． ． ． ．． ． ．．． ． ．37 4．4．1 Low frequency fusion rule ．38 4．4．2 Hi曲frequency fusion rule 38 4．5 Result and evaluation． ．． ． ． ．． ． ． ．．． ． ．． ． ． ． ．． ． ． ． ． ．38 4