焦化废水厌氧氨氧化生物脱氮应用研究-化学工艺专业论文.docxVIP

Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation (ANAMMOX) Process for Treatment of Coking Wastewater Postgraduate: Lin Lin Supervisor: Prof. Li Qingyu and Prof. Cao Hongbin Research direction: Wastewater treatment Grade: 2007 Abstract Coking Wastewater, known as complicated mixture of tens of pollutants including phenol, ammonia, cyanide, benzene, pyridine, indole and quinoline, is the waste water formed after the high-temperature pyrolysis of coal, the purification of gas and the refining of chemicals. It is considered as typical refacotory organic wastewater for its high concentration, high chroma, great toxicity and stable quality. These substances do great harm to human beings, fisheries and crops while discharged excessively. It’s been an important project to be worked out in need for coking industry that how to solve the wastewater-caused pollution problem, as well as speed up the wastewater disposal. As high NH4+-N concentration in the coking wastewater, biological nitrogen removal is the main technique in treating coking wastewater. The electronic stoichiometric analyses demonstrate that ANAMMOX process has a lot of advantages compared with traditional nitrification and denitrification for nitrogen removal.The goal of this study was to investigate the start-up of ANAMMOX process in a biofilmreactor, feed with coking wastewater,which is the effluent of shortcut nitrification process; Optimized performance influencing factors and identified the bacterium in coking wastewater ANAMMOX bioreactor through molecular biological methods.Which indicates: The study was carried out in two sets of reactor: anaerobic biofilm reactor and Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Bed (UASB). Compared the two start-up progress of ANAMMOX under the conditions of opaque background, the results illustrated that the two kinds of reactor set up the anammox process successfully in more than 100 days and reach stabilization, completed the ANAMMOX bacteria culture.The experiment of two sets of reactor indicated the an