螺旋对称流厌氧反应器流场特性研究StudyonFlowField-山东农业大学.PDFVIP

山东农业大学学报(自然科学版),2018,49(2):219-223 VOL.49NO.22018 Journal of ShandongAgriculturalUniversity (Natural ScienceEdition ) doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2324.2018.02.007 螺旋对称流厌氧反应器流场特性研究 * 张 剑柳建设, 东华大学环境科学与工程学院, 国家环境保护纺织工业污染防治工程技术中心, 上海 201620 摘 要: 反应器的流场特性与反应器的高效运行密切相关。本文通过示踪试验，对螺旋对称流厌氧反应器的混合模型、 方程回归及反应器效率进行了研究。结果表明，分散集气管通畅以及分散集气管堵塞低负荷工况下反应器流态趋于 N L G 平推流；分散集气管堵塞时的中、高和超高负荷工况下趋于全混流。串联釜数 与容积水力负荷 和容积产气速率 的关系式为：N -0.312L+0.020G+4.322 （分散集气管通畅）与N -0.027L-0.041G+3.942 （分散集气管堵塞）。反应器 效率受运行负荷与串联釜数影响。 关键词: 螺旋对称流厌氧反应器 示踪实验 流态特性; ; 中图法分类号:X703.1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000-2324(2018)02-0219-05 StudyonFlowFieldCharacteristicsofSpiralSymmetryStream AnaerobicBioreactor ZHANGJian,LIUJian-she* College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatmentand Control in TextileIndustry/Donghua University, Shanghai201620, China Abstract: The flow field characteristics of the reactor are closely related to the efficiency of the reactor. In this paper, the mixing model, equation regression, and reactor efficiency of Spiral Symmetry StreamAnaerobic Bioreactor (SSSABR) were studied by tracer tests. The results showed that the flow patterns were demonstrated to be analogous to plug flow when the single collecting gas pipes were unblocked or blocked at low loading rate and to completely mixed flow when blocked at medium, high, or super-high loading rate. The relation of the numbers of tanks-in-series (N) with hydraulic loading rate (L) and biogas production rate (G) were N -0.312L+0.020G+4.322 (single collecting gas pipes unblocked) and N -0.027L-0.041G+3.942 (single collecting gaspipesblocked).The efficiency ofr