交通路口智能视频监控系统设计-信息与信号处理专业论文.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II万方数据 II 万方数据 Abstract Entering the 21st century, the citys public security has increasingly become peoples issues of concern. All of this are pressing for developing the urban security monitoring system. The way that traditional urban security monitoring system uses is artificial monitoring, which will cause huge work to people as the number of urban surveillance cameras explode. Thus, the intelligent security monitoring system is imminent. In this paper, we realize a intelligent security monitoring system without human intervention based on video. Our system mainly realizes the functionality including real-time online abnormal monitoring and intelligent video retrieval. The main scheme of our system includes the motion detection, motion track, anomaly detection, etc. In the module of motion detection, the method that the paper uses is the improved GMM. As for the three problem in the traditional Gaussian mixture background modeling, including the side effect of a not so well initialization which will cause ghost、too much noise caused by the original update strategy of variance 、 redundancy of the computation, this paper puts forward corresponding strategy, including self-adaption of update rate 、 threshold set of variance 、 self-adaption of the K value. As for shadow removal, light correction and post-processing in motion detection module, this paper also puts forward the corresponding solutions. As for the module of motion track, this paper is based on the improved classic blob tracking algorithm. We add a new corresponding way of blob which the original blob tracking algorithm does not consider. Also, for the issue of occlusion, including the static occlusion and the dynamic occlusion which the traditional blob tracking will fail, this paper puts forward the corresponding linear prediction and block tracking solution. In the anomaly detection module, based on the prior exception definitions in combination with information includ