不用抗生素条件下布拉迪酵母改善动物肠道应用.pptVIP

;Pierre LEBRETON Ing. Agriculture, Pig nutrition specialist Technical Director of Tecnor-Sofac France Specialised in sows and piglets feeds production;Global conditionning factors for piglets abilities: 制约仔猪生产性能的因素;2.a;Weaning : Stresses for the piglet断奶：仔猪遭受应激; Main consequences : 主要不良后果 Microbes and virus are widely exchanged 病原微生物和病毒混杂 - environment 环境 - stress 应激 - decrease of immunity 免疫力降低 - stress on the microflora 应激导致肠道菌群变化 Frequent pathological events 疾病频发 ? mainly enteric aspects (diarrhoeas, ?dema..) ? respiratory 主要是肠道疾病（腹泻、水肿病）和呼吸道疾病 → symptoms, mortality… 有临床症状且死亡率高 - feed efficiency decreased (ADG,FCR) 饲料转化率下降; ; ;Stress of the microflora : role of feed intake微生物菌群的应激：采食量的作用;; ;Gut is the largest ??immune?? organ肠道是最大的“免疫”器官;Effects on immunity 对免疫的影响;The Ig concentration from the colostrum declines very rapidly ; the piglet’s own immune system progressively starts producing its own antibodies (25) 初乳中的免疫球蛋白浓度迅速下降；仔猪自身免疫系统逐渐建立产生自体抗体;Effects of weaning on enz. activity (pancréas)断奶对消化酶活性的影响 （胰腺）;;Main Solutions used to avoid antibiotics :避免使用抗生素的主要方案;Objective from :关注目标 5 days before weaning to 5 days after weaning 断奶前5天至断奶后5天 ??Feed and protect the gut as an immune organ before looking for feeding the piglet for growth?? 首先营养和保护消化道使其充分发挥成熟免疫器官的功能 其次才是饲养仔猪促进其生长;First : Feed consumption首先： 饲料采食量  ;2 Batches; Weaning with Pré-starter 使用教保料断奶 Weaning without Pré-starter 不使用教保料断奶;;Second : Feed Quality = ;Sélection of safety raw materials安全饲料原料的选择;Sélection of safety raw materials安全饲料原料的选择;Adapted starchs : 适宜的淀粉;Adapted starchs : 适宜的淀粉;Adaptated Feeds :适宜的饲料;Exemple of extreme formulation ;Spécific feed free antibiotic trend :;Exemple of nutrient levels :;Exemple of nutrient levels :;Exemple of nutrient levels :;Vitamine A;Adaptated solutions : exemple of 21 days weaning product21日龄断奶的方案实例 ;Adaptated Pr