智能球铰链空间磁场分布仿真及其影响分析-中国测试.PDF

第43卷第2期 中国测试 Vol.43 No.2 2017年2月 CHINA MEASUREMENT TEST February，2017 doi院10.11857/j.issn.1674-5124.2017.02.026 智能球铰链空间磁场分布仿真及其影响分析 杨文国袁 胡鹏浩袁 党学明 （合肥工业大学仪器科学与光电工程学院，安徽 合肥 230009） 摘 要院智能球铰链中球头周边磁场分布对其测量范围和分辨率有直接的影响遥该文设计一种新的结构形式袁采用多 个永磁体和多个磁效应传感器沿球面阵列布置的方案改善测量分辨率袁 给出其理论模型和新的数值积分算法遥 Maxwell软件的仿真结果证实理论模型的正确性袁并运用理论建模完成相应的理论分析袁得出永磁体和传感器的最佳 空间位置匹配袁对于进一步提高智能球铰链的分辨率和精度有重要意义遥 关键词院霍尔传感器曰球铰链曰永磁体曰测量分辨率 文献标志码院A 文章编号院1674-5124渊2017冤02-0130-04 Simulation and analysis of influence of magnetic field distribution in intelligent ball hinge YANG Wenguo，HU Penghao，DANG Xueming （School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering，Hefei University of Technology， Hefei 230009，China） Abstract: Magnetic field distribution around ball head directly influences the measurement range and resolution of intelligent ball hinge. An improved intelligent ball hinge structure with several permanent magnets and magnetic effect sensors array around the spherical surface was proposed， which could be beneficial to the measuring resolution，the theory model was offered and followed by a new numerical integral algorithm. The validity of the theoretical analysis had been verified by Maxwell software simulation. After the corresponding theoretical analysis with theoretical model，the optimal spatial position matching of the permanent magnets and sensors was put forward，the result had important significance in improving the resolution. Keywords: Hall sensor；ball hinge；permanent magnet；measurement resolution 0 引 言