英语人教版八年级上册Grammar Focus.pptxVIP

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? Section A Grammar Focus（3）;Lead -in;Mary’s apple is _______ than Bill’s apple. Tom’s apple is ________than Mary’s apple. Tom’s apple is _________ of the three.;1.一般在词尾加 -er或-est; 2.以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加 -r或 –st; 3.重读闭音节只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加 -er或 –est; 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”，再加-er 或 –est; 5.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more 或most. ;不规则变化;Guide One;Tom is _____________(happy) than Mary. Tom works ____________(happy) than Mary. ;Guide Two;(2) the +比较级…, the +比较级…“越…就越…” The harder you study, the better you’ll be. The earlier you get up, the sooner you’ll get there.;(4) … + 比较级 + than + any + 单数名词 +… … + 比较级 + than + any other + 单数名词+… Tom is taller than _____________ boy in his class. Beijing is larger than ____________ city in France. ;【注意】 Mary has longer hair than________.(Alice) Mary’s hair is longer than________.(Alice) Tom has a larger room than ________.(John) Tom’s room is larger than_________.(John) ;(1) Which / Who is + the + adj.(最高级) , A, B or C? Which /Who is +the+ adj.(最高级) +单n., A, B or C? Who is the tallest, Tom, Jim or John? Who is the tallest boy, Tom, Jim or John?;(3) the + 序数词 +adj.（最高级）+单数名词 “第几……” Tom is the second tallest boy in his class. Mary has the third longest ruler among the girls.;Guide Three; (1)用比较级来表达最高级 Tom is the tallest student in his class. =Tom is taller than any other student in his student. =Tom is taller than the other students in his class. =Tom is taller than anyone else in his class. =No one is taller than Tom in his class. (2)用比较级的否定来表达最高级 I have never read a better book (than this one). I don’t have a more beautiful toy (than this one).; （1） 原级比较： A + be + as + adj.(原形) + as + B A+ V + as + adv.(原形) + as + B “A与B一样……” Tom is as___________(happy) as Mary. Tom plays as_________(happy) as Mary. ;（2）原级比较与比较级比较之间的转换： Tom doesn’t work as hard as Mary. = M