哈尔滨秋季城公园空间特征健康恢复性影响研究-西部人居环境学刊.PDF

2018年第4期 / 西部人居环境学刊 / 073 DOI: 10.13791/ki.hsfwest 叶鹤宸, 朱逊. 哈尔滨市秋季城市公园空间特征健康恢复性影响研究——以兆麟公园为例[J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2018, 33(04): 73-79. 哈尔滨市秋季城市公园空间特征健康恢复性影响研究* ——以兆麟公园为例 Study on the Effect of Spatial Characteristics and Health Restoration of Urban Parks in Harbin City in Autumn —Taking Zhaolin Park as an Example 叶鹤宸 朱 逊 YE Hechen, ZHU Xun 摘 要 当下城市化进程逐步加快，城市绿 Abstract: As the process of urbanization is gradually accelerating, the importance of the 地与健康关联的重要性引起人们的广泛关 connection between urban green space and health has aroused widespread concern. Harbin is 注。哈尔滨市秋季较适宜恢复性活动发生， suitable for recovery activities in autumn, so the purpose of this study was to investigate the 因此本研究旨在探究哈市秋季不同空间特征 impact of different spatial characteristics of park scenes in Harbin City on health recovery. 公园场景对健康恢复性影响差异，选取城市 Six typical scenes of urban parks were selected to analyze the effect of their openness and 公园6个典型秋季场景，针对其开放程度与自 natural level to the health restoration. The physiological indicators of 61 subjects when they  然程度进行健康恢复性分析，对61名受试者 viewed the scenes were recorded represent their stress levels and the level of attention recovery 观看场景视频时的生理指标被同步记录代 were investigated by questionnaires. The results show that the spatial characteristics have 表其压力水平，注意力恢复水平进行问卷调 a significant impact on the restoration of environmental health. In the city park scene, the 查。结果表明：空间特征对环境健康恢复性 scene with semi-open space and giving people a sense of sight line being able to see the far 具有显著影响，城市公园场景中，给人以视线 away vision is more recoverable, and the scene with the terrain element is significantly more  围合感，并且能看到远景的半开敞空间的恢 restorative than other scenes. 复性更好，并且具有地形元素的场景恢复性