风电功率波动对电网频率影响仿真.pdf

2009 年中国电机工程学会年会 风电功率波动对电网频率影响仿真 严干贵 蒋大伟 赵冰 东北电力大学，吉林省吉林市长春路169 号，132012 Simulation of the impact on grid frenquency caused by wind power fluctuation YAN Gan-gui JIANG Da-wei ZHAO Bing Northeast Danli University ，Jilin 132012 ，Jilin Province ，China ABSTRACT: The output power of wind farm has the 1 引言 volatility and unpredictability,which is the root cause of the impact of wind farm integration on security and 风力发电是目前除水电之外技术最成 economic operation of grid. In this paper,the characteristics of wind speed and the output power is 熟且最具规模化发展潜力的可再生能源发 statistically analyzed based on the data measured in a 电技术，且风能在全球范围内储量大分布广 wind farm,and emphatically analysis focused on fluctuation characteristics of the output power of wind 泛，因此受到各国特别是能源消耗大国的重 farm in short term, and the model for analyzing the impact on grid frenquency caused by wind farm 视。 integration into grid.based on these,Through the 风电接入电网后，在向电网提供清洁能 numerical simulation, the impacts on grid frenquency caused by the wind farm output power fluctuations 源的同时，由于风电场输出功率具有不完全 in the different operating conditions of wind farm are analyzed,the study results in the paper are of great 可控性和预期性，也给电网运行带来一些负 value of the study on grid frenquency questions 面影响。如风电功率波动可能造成接入点电 caused by wind farm integration and the capacity of the grid integrating into wind farm. 压明显变化，既影响系统供电质量，又影响 KEY WORD: wind farm integration into grid; 风电功率送出，严重时还将导致电压失稳问 wind speed; output power fluctuation characteristics; numerical s