菌肥对长山核桃容器苗生长的影响-安徽农业大学学报.PDF

安徽农业大学学报, 2015, 42(1): 56-59 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University [DOI] 10.13610/ki.1672-352x001 网络出版时间：2014-12-25 9:59:18 [URL] /kcms/detail/34.1162.S0959.001.html 菌肥对长山核桃容器苗生长的影响 1 2 3 3 1* 鲍 瑾 ，刘广勤 ，俞卫东 ，曹仁勇 ，傅松玲 (1. 安徽农业大学林学与园林学院，合肥 230036 ；2. 江苏省农业科学院园艺研究所，南京 210014 ； 3. 江苏农林职业技术学院，镇江 212400) 摘 要：通过对长山核桃容器苗进行不同微生物菌肥穴施试验，探讨菌肥对长山核桃容器苗生长及生理状况的 影响。结果表明，对长山核桃一年生容器苗施用溶磷菌、解钾菌和溶磷菌解钾菌混合菌肥均可促进苗木高生长和地 径生长，增加苗木的生物量，且提高叶片叶绿素、可溶性蛋白及可溶性糖的含量。其中溶磷菌对长山核桃容器苗的 施肥效果优于解钾菌，混合菌肥的效果不如单施肥的效果。 关键词：菌肥；长山核桃；容器苗；生长指标；生理特性 中图分类号：S664.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672−352X (2015)01−0056−04 Effects of bacterial fertilizer on the growth of pecanized pecan seedlings 1 2 3 3 1 BAO Jin , LIU Guangqin , YU Weidong , CAO Renyong , FU Songling (1. School of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036; 2. Institute of Horticulture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanjing 210014; 3. Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry ，Zhenjiang 212400) Abstract: Effects of different bacteria fertilizers on the growth and physiological conditions of the contain- erized pecan seedlings were determined. The results showed that application of phosphate-dissolving bacteria, potassium bacteria, or mixed bacteria on one-year-old containerized pecan seedlings could promote the growth of height and collar diameter, increase the seedling biomass and chlorophyll, soluble protein, and soluble sugar con- tents in the leaf. Overall, the effect of phosphate-dissolving bacteria was better than potassium-solubilizing bacte- ria and the e