中考英语复习被动语态PPT课件.pptVIP

? Tom broke the window.?? ?? The window was broken by Tom. 3.Where did they grow vegetables？（改为被动语态） Where ______ vegetables ______ ？ 4.Our school won’t hold the sports meeting in the gym.. （改为被动语态） The sports meeting_____ _______ _______ by our school in the gym. 2.有些动词带有两个宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语，变被动语态时，可把其中一个宾语变成主语，另一个留在被动结构谓语后面。需要注意的是：若把直接宾语变成被动语态的主语，需要在间接宾语之间加上介词“to”。 eg. He often tells us interesting stories . （主动语态） (被动语态) 1).Her mother gave her a new pen．（变被动语态） A new pen ______ ______ ______ her by her mother． She _______ _______ a new pen by her mother. 2). The girl has passed the teacher her homework. The homework _______ ________ _________ ________ the teacher by the girl. The teacher _______ ________ _________her home work by the girl. 1.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning. ????? A. may be send???? B. may is sent????? ? C. may be sent????? ?D. is may sent (?? )2. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city. .???? A. are put up??????? ??????????B. have put up?????????? C. have been put?????????? ??????D. have been put up (?? )3. Such films _____ by children like you. ??? A. must be not seen?? ?????B. must not be see??? C. must not seen?????? ????????D. must not be seen ( ) 4. The People’s Republic of China ________ on October 1,1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( ) 5. English ________ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken ( ) 6. The key _____ on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left ( ) 7. —I’d like to buy that coat. —Sorry, _________. A. it sold B. it’s selling C. it’s been sold D. it had been sold ( ) 8. This English song ________ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung .被动语态的句式转换：被动语态的一般疑问句是将第一个助动词置于主语之前；否定句是在第一个助动词后加not；特殊疑问句的语序为：疑问词＋一般疑问句。例如： ① You shouldn’t throw the old book away （改为被动语态） The old book ______ ______ ______ ______ ． ②