木质粉末冷模压成形致密化过程数值模拟-中南林业科技大学学报.PDF

第36 卷 第6 期 中南林业科技大学学报 Vol. 36 No. 6 2016 年6 月 Journal of Central South University of Forestry Technology Jun. 2016 Doi:10.14067/ki.1673-923x.2016.06.020 http: // 木质粉末冷模压成形致密化过程数值模拟 彭 博，陈 飞，辜良瑶，吴庆定 （中南林业科技大学，湖南 长沙 410004 ） 摘 要：为探寻木质粉末模压成形致密化规律，以杨木粉末和芦苇粉末为试材，重点基于室温模压成形试验数据， 借助有限元法分析了成形压力对木质粉末压坯密度的影响规律。结果表明：在弹塑性理论的理想假设下，Shima 模型适合木质粉末冷模压成形致密化过程数值模拟，试验结果与理论模型计算数据高度吻合，可用于指导木质 粉末热模压成形致密化过程研究。 关键词：木质粉末；冷成形；致密化；数值模拟 中图分类号：S781.3 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-923X(2016)06-0097-06 Numerical modeling of cold-forming based on woody powder PENG Bo, CHEN Fei, GU Liang-yao, WU Qing-ding (Central South University of Forestry Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China) Abstract: To find the densification rule of woody powder forming, used poplar powder and reed powder, and based on the experimental ’ data of room temperature forming and the finite element method, we have analyzed the forming pressure s impact on the rule of wood powder density. The result indicates that, under the ideal hypothesis of elastic-plastic theory, the Shima model is right down the numerical modeling of cold-forming based on woody powder densification, moreover, the experimental result is high consistent with the theoretical model calculating data. The model can be used to guide the study of hot die forming of woody powder densification. Key words: woody powder; cold-forming; densification; numerical modeling 国内外关于粉体材料模压成形致密化过程的 1 木质粉末颗粒的物理特征 数值模拟研究已有几十年的历史，但基于木质粉 末相关研究的公开报道并不多见 [1-5] 。尽管已有 1.1 试验材料 的研究成果大多基于理想化的 “可压缩连续体”