基于小波变换的图像去噪与压缩算法的研究-电路与系统专业论文.docxVIP

sPIHT算法的基础上提出了一种改进的算法，该算法采用了更简单 sPIHT算法的基础上提出了一种改进的算法，该算法采用了更简单 的集合分割与排序策略，对最低频子带采用单独DPCM编码等措施在 一定程度上克服了SPIHT图像编码算法的不足，提高了编码速度， 减少了内存的消耗，提高了图象复原的质量。并分析了噪声对图像 零树编码的影响，针对带有噪声的图像提出了一种多闽值编码方法， 该方法将小波阂值去噪和编码相结合，能在编码的同时去除噪声， 仿真实验结果表明该算法比EZW的编码效果好，能有效的去除噪声。 关键词：小波变换，图像去噪，阂值，图像编码，嵌入式零树编码 Il Multimedia Multimedia communication is a new syntheticaltechllology，which is rapidly deVeloping rencently．Image processillg is an important technique iIl multimedia co衄unication because 0f itS strong ability of redudng the bit—rates of image signals and iInproVillg me quality of image communication． Whvelet狮alysis is a noVel research field in the world．It has a perfect perfo脚ance on both local time and frequency doma虹so it is an e虢ctive analytical t001．D追ital iInage pmcessing by the aid of wavelet analysis is one of the hot issues of wavelet research and印plication． After a brief description of tllebasic theory of wavelet，this p叩er makes a de印researeh on image denoising and conlpression． The existence of image noise瓣Verely a彘cts the e骶ct of image processing， so image denoising is benefidal to subsequent image processiIlg．Tbe paper researchs and analysises the method of image denoising using wavelet trallsf缸m．A new method for threshol面唱 estimation is presented in mis p叩eI．The new thresholding that increases a variable on the baSis of BayesShrink can e骶ctively use the relation of wavelet coe￡￡icients and get hi911蹬NR comparing to BayesShrilll【．A．Il improved shriIll【fIlnction on the basis of sofc shrinl【 fIlnction aIld hard shrink function is presented iIl this paper．It gets better denoisillg effect． III Image Image compression benefits to the transInission and storage of image．A deep researeh on image denoisiIlg and compression using wavelet trallsfonn is presented in this PapeL This p印er analysises the merits and丑aws of the EZW and SPIH’L An i埘lproved algorithm is presented on the basis of SPII_rr．It reⅣises the SPIHT’s sorting strategy， enhances the code speed， induces the memory