利用微分算子法研究二阶齐次线性微分方程-海南师范大学学报编辑部.PDFVIP

Vo l. 30 No.3 第30卷第3 期 海南师范大学学报(自然科学版) 2017 年9 月 Journal of Hainan Normal University( Natural Science ) Sep.2017 Doi:l0.12051/j. issn.1674 -4942.2017.03.001 利用微分算子法研究二阶齐次线性微分方程 与 Ri ccati 方程通解之联系 林庆泽 (广东工业大学应用数学学院，广东广州510520 ) 摘要:文章应用微分算子法处理二阶变系数线性微分方程，揭示了二阶齐次变系数线 性微分方程与Riccati方程的通解理论之间的联系，发现这两类方程之间的通解可以互相转 化，同时给出转化的途径.最后，作为理论的应用分析了一些具体例子. 关键词:算子法;微分方程; Riccati方程;通解 中图分类号: 0175 文献标志码:A 文章编号: 1674 -4942(2017)03 -0237 -06 Study on the Relation between the General Solutions of the Second Order Homogeneous Linear Differential Equation and the Ones of Riccati Equation by Differential Operator Method LIN Qingze (School ofApplied Mathemα胁， Guangdong University of Technology , Guαngzhou 510520 , China) Abstract: The second-order linear differential equations with variable coefficients are processed by differential operator method , and the relation between the general solutions of the second-order homogeneous linear differential equations with variable coefficients and the ones of Riccati equations is revealed. Then , the conclusion that the general solutions between the two equations can be transformed into each other is deduced and the way of transformation is given. Finally , some ex- amples are given as theoretical applications. Keywords: operator method; differential eφlation; Riccati eφlation; general solution 对Riccati方程进行的许多研究的重要动机是很多物理问题涉及的方程与其密切相关.比如