基于特征旋律挖掘的二阶马尔可夫链在算法作曲中的研究与应用-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractNowadays，algorithmic Abstract Nowadays，algorithmic composition has become a new interdisciplinary field，many researchers and composers both at home and abroad are very concemed about it and find it interesting．In the thesis，all kinds of research resources of algorithmic composition have been integrated，concluded and shared with others，namely related literature in this area are collected and introduced in a more detailed classification and a pros and cons review is given at last part ofeach class．On this basis，the author combines his inquiry and thinking，and then try to design and put forward a new ISM algorithm，namely interval sequence mining algorithm，for analysing music clips and mining its feature melody．The ISM algorithm gets its inspiration from the idea of Apriori algorithm，which is used for mining association rules．The design of ISM algorithm also takes relative knowledge ofmusic and psychological process ofa composer while he is composing into consideration．The goal of the ISM algorithm is to find interval subsequence，which has highest frequency and relatively long length，in the musical piece．And then the algorithm outputs this interval subsequence as the feature melody of the given musical piece． The field of algorithmic composition can be roughly divided into two directions．For one thing， it is about how to use algorithm to analyze the existing musical pieces．For another,it is about how to use algorithm to generate new musical pieces．The ISM algorithm proposed in the thesis belongs to the former．As for the latter,the Markov Chain Model is used in the thesis，this model is often used to generate a new piece of music．In the thesis，the Max／MSP software is used as algorithmic composition platform．This software has becoming more and more mature in foreign countries，but in the domestic，the range of using this software is still not very wide After leaming，the author found Max／MSP has a strong practicability,and it also has a very friendly and well—designed