基于项目的中职物理课堂教学设计初探-学科教学(物理)专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractABSTRACT Abstract ABSTRACT In order to meet the requirements of the new curriculum，the project is to build up a new modem physics classroom instructional design，to adapt to the need to raise students’physical accomplishment；and to strike a balance between traditional instructional design and modem teaching design philosophy’and reform the instructional design,to accept modem teaching ideas．Discuss the instructional design of general principle，analyze project-based teaching and study,and give an exposition of vocational physics teaching organization and·process design．Attempt to introduce such an open project-based approaches， enhance general teaching research components carry on research physical teaching，transform traditional teaching methods into research approaches．In physics classroom teaching，put basic physics classroom teaching in a project,you Can appropriately design different classroom modes of operation．Although well designed class is not always the most successful， but classes without design will be doomed to fail．Classroom teaching design play a very important part in teachers’classroom teaching behavior,related to the quality and effectiveness of teaching，and is also the basic skill for teachers’professional development． Key words：project，classroom instructional design，physics research teaching ～l桫 II 目 目 录 目 录 摘 要．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．．． ．．．．．．．． ．． ．． ．．I ABSTRACT Ⅱ 前 ．．．．．1 O．1问题的提出 l k O．2研究的背景： ．．1 O．2．1课堂教学设计是教师专业化发展中必须掌握的一种基本技术 1 ■一 O．2．2用课堂教学设计提高备课的内涵 1 0．3研究的目的和意义 2 O．4研究目标和研究内容 ．．2 O．4．1研究目标 2 O．4．2研究内容 2 0．5研究思路和方法 3 0．6论文的结构 3 第一章课堂教学设计的一般原理 “ 4 1．1课堂教学设计的概述 4 1．1．1课堂教学设计内涵 4 1．1．2课堂教学设计特点 4 1．’1．3课堂教学设计意义 ．5 1．2课堂教学设计的主要模型 ．．6 1．2．1四个教学设计模型 6 1．2．2教学设计过程的四个基本要素 7 1．3课堂教学设计的理论基础 ．．8 1．3．1学习理论 一8 1．3．2系统科学理论 ．9 1．3．3传播理论 9 1．4课堂教学设计理论发展的历史轨迹 10 1．4．1教学设计的思想萌芽(20世纪初) ．10 1．4．2行为主义学习理论对教学设计的影响(20世纪中叶) ．10 ～ 1．4．3认知派学习理论对教学设计的影响(20世纪60、70年代) 11 1．4．4建构主义学习理论对教学设计的影响(20世纪80年代至今) 11 ≯ 1．4．5人本主义学习理论对教学设计的影响(20世纪50年代末、60