基于视频的车型识别方法分析-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

II II Abstract Vehicle classification, the object of this paper, plays an important role in traffic surveillance and highway charge. Because of inadequate information obtained, difficulty of mount and lowness of dependability, traditional vehicle detection and classification with induction loop can not be widely used. On the contrary, Vehicle Classification based image processing and pattern recognition, settled the above-mentioned deficiency, can be widely used in auto charge, park lot management and highway surveillance and become the derection of Vehicle Classification development. Automatic Vehicle Classification based image processing and pattern recognition includes moving target detection, target tracking and vehicle recognition. At first, I get the background from some consecutive image frames, then extraction the target that subtract background from current image. Followed segmentation, mufti-object tracking is necessary in order to count vehicles correctly and acquire vehicle speed. We performed object region tracking based on its characters such as area, location and velocity, Using this method, region merger and split can be resolved in some degree. In vehicle classification period, because deep information is absent, its a very difficult task to obtain vehicle characters from images. Vehicle recognition based model match method is adopted and we can match segmentation edges and model edges with Hausdorff distance. This method is not sensitive to deformation and noise. In order to get vehicle speed and perform model matching, perspective matrix is calculated based on pin-hole model. All above algorithm is realized and optimized on pc and programmed by VC6. 0. KeyWords: Vehicle detection Vehicle classification Moving detection PAGE PAGE IV 目 录 摘 要 I HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 Abstract II 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 绪论 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.1 智能交通系统介绍 (1) HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.2 视频交通检测的优点 (2) HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.3 图像自动车型分类相关研究状况 (4) HY