熊忠华, 李娟, 石绪根,等. 氰氟草酯和双草醚混剂防治稻田.docVIP

熊忠华, 李娟, 石绪根，等. 氰氟草酯与双草醚混剂防治稻田禾本科杂草田间药效试验[J]. 生物灾害科学, 2017, 40(1): 1-7. 氰氟草酯与双草醚混剂防治稻田禾本科 杂草田间药效试验(3号宋体+粗+times new man) (3号宋体+粗+times new man) 熊忠华1，李 娟2，石绪根1*，张前锋1（4号宋体） （4号宋体） (1..江西农业大学 农学院，江西 南昌 330045；2.江西农业大学 国土资源与环境学院，江西 南昌 330045)5号宋体 5号宋体 摘要：请按照目的 方法 结果 结论要素修改摘要 英摘同，不少于250字内容5号宋体为探明氰氟草酯与双草醚混用对稻田杂草的防治效果、适宜用量及其对水稻的安全性，进行了田间药效试验。结果表明，氰氟草酯与双草醚混剂120 g a.i./hm2以上剂量对水稻移栽田稗草、千金子防效突出，且以氰氟草酯+双草醚（160+40）g a.i./hm2处理的效果最佳；药后30 d其对稗草、千金子和稗草与千金子总体的株防效分别为100.00%、96.26%和97.78%。虽然氰氟草酯与双草醚混用造成氰氟草酯对千金子的株防效显著下降，但二者混用未明显影响氰氟草醚对稗草的防效，且对千金子防效较双草醚单剂显著提高。此外，氰氟草酯与双草醚混剂处理增产效果显著，并对水稻安全。 请按照目的 方法 结果 结论要素修改摘要 英摘同，不少于250字 内容5号宋体 关键词：不少于3个氰氟草酯；双草醚；混用；移栽水稻；禾本科杂草；防效；安全性 不少于3个 中图分类号： 文献标志码：A 文章编号： Control Efficacy of Mixture of Cyhalofop-butyl and Bispyribac-sodium Agent Against Gramineous Weeds3号times new man+黑 3号times new man+黑 XIONG Zhong-hua1, LI Juan2, SHI Xu-gen1* , ZHANG Qian-feng14号times new man+黑 4号times new man+黑 (1.College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China；2. College of Land Resource and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China)5号times new man英摘内容5号字 5号times new man 英摘内容5号字 Abstract：In order to investigate the control effects and appropriate dosage of cyhalofop-butyl and bispyribac-sodium mixture on paddy weeds, and the safety on rice as well, the field efficacy trials were carried out. The results showed that when the cyhalofop-butyl and bispyribac-sodium mixture was at a dose of more than 120 g a.i./hm2, it had a prominent control effect on Echinochloa crusgalli and Leptochloa chinensis in transplanted rice fields, and the best treatment effect resulted from (160 + 40) g a.i./hm2 of cyhalofop-butyl + bispyribac-sodium mixture. After 30d treatment, plant control effects of the mixture on Echinochloa crusgalli, Leptochloa chinensis and the total of Echinochloa crusgalli and Leptochloa chinensis were 100.00%, 96.26% and 97.78%. Although the mixture of cyhalofop-butyl and bispyribac-sodium mixture resulted i