毕业设计-SOFC陶瓷层合复合材料板的界面应力数值模拟与表面裂纹研究.docVIP

- PAGE I - 本科毕业论文 （20 届） SOFC陶瓷层合复合材料板的界面应力数值模拟与表面裂纹研究 所在学院 专业班级 工程力学 学生姓名 学号 指导教师 职称 完成日期 年 月 PAGE IV PAGE III 摘　要 摘要：本毕业设计是利用有限元分析软件ANSYS对一个三层的SOFC陶瓷层合复合材料板在常温和8000C高温两种环境下受压载荷作用时的应力分布情况进行数值模拟，得出受5000N均布压载荷作用时的层间应力分布规律，并定性分析其受均布载荷和集中载荷两种类型的压载荷作用时表面裂纹的发生现象。得到的层间应力分布规律为：当上述SOFC陶瓷层合复合材料板受均布压载荷作用时，其下界面受到的最主要的应力为沿厚度方向的正应力、垂直于长度方向的截面内以及垂直于宽度方向的截面内的剪应力，并且这三个应力的最大值分布在模型下界面的四个角和四条边上。表面裂纹的分析结果为无论在常温下还是8000C的高温下，当模型受均布压载荷作用时，模型最易产生裂纹的位置都在下层板的边缘部分；当模型受集中压载荷作用时，最易发生裂纹位置都在作用点及作用点附近区域，且在8000C的高温下产生裂纹的概率更高。 关键词：SOFC陶瓷层合复合材料板；SOFC；层合板；层间应力；裂纹。 THE INTERFACIAL STRESS SIMULATION AND THE RESEARCH OF SURFACE CRACK OF SOFC CERAMIC LAMINATED COMPOSITE PAATES Abstract Abstract：The graduation project is use the finite element analysis software ANSYS to Simulation the stress distribution of a three-layer SOFC ceramic laminated composite plates when it’s Under pressure load at room temperature and 8000C high temperature environment, get the law of interlaminar stress when it’s Under 5000N uniform pressure load, And qualitative analysis the location of the surface cracks appeared when it’s under uniform load or concentrated load. The law of interlaminar stress is that the main stress is the normal stress along the thickness direction and the shear stress in the section perpendicular to the length and the section perpendicular to the width. When the SOFC ceramic laminated composite plates is under uniform pressure load, and the Maximum of the three stress is distribution at the four corners and four edge of plate of the lower interface of the model. Results of the analysis of surface crack is that the location most likely to crack is the edge of the lower layer when it’s Under uniform pressure load whether at room temperature or 8000C high temperature environment. And the location most likely to crack is the point by force and the regional near the point when it’s under