光子晶体的非线性光学特性分析-物理电子学专业论文.docxVIP

内蒙古 内蒙古师范大学硕士学位论文 内蒙古 内蒙古师范大学硕士学位论文 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 生情况的控制。结果表明，光源的数量会影响产生分裂条纹的多少，波 导周期会影响空间二次谐波现象是否出现。在光源数量和波导周期一定 时，二次谐波会随着光强的增大而出现的更快更明显。 （3）在利用傅里叶变换法在自散焦 LiNbO3：Fe 晶体中写入光子晶格 的过程中我们发现，写入的光子晶格中出现空间频率的倍频现象；干涉 条纹的分裂现象；布拉格带隙的展宽现象。通过对一维光子晶格中空间 二次谐波的数值模拟和理论计算，证明了空间二次谐波的产生是晶格结 构发生改变的主要原因。实验表明，通过控制空间二次谐波的产生情况 可以有效地改变写入光子晶格的内部结构。 关键词：非线性光学，光子晶格，空间二次谐波，光斑分裂 ABSTRACT E.Yablonovitch has pointed out the conception of photonic crystal in 1987. The behaviour of photons which propagates in the periodically distributed dielectric constant has draw researchers great attention. Photonic crystals are the dielectric structure of refractive index periodic change in the spatial. Taking advantage of all optical method to write photonic crystal lattices into photorefractive material is a simple and useful way. The method could write in the crystal lattices once completely with longer dark storage time and realize reversible holographic data storage although it may pull down the contrast of optic intensity in photonic crystal lattices. The characteristic above make the investigation possess a wide range of applications and supply new-style materials in further research and application. YAG frequency double laser was applied to this thesis which wavelength is 532nm. It successfully fabricates various periodic and structure nonlinear photonic lattices in self-defocusing photorefractive crystal LiNbO3 with the method of variety of optical interaction. We found a very vital nonlinear optical phenomenon which shows frequency multiplication in spatial frequency within fabricating photonic crystal lattices and analyzing the transmit action of light. The phenomenon shows that two beam interferences divides into two and four beam interference matrix quadripartite. The experiment indicates that the interaction between incidence beam alignment and written photonic crystal lattices turn out the result. It could also be basically explained by the theory of phase splitting. Based on theor