汉代生产力发展与消费经济关系探析-中国古代史专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 消费经济涉及的社会再生产过程有四个环节：其中消费是终点，生产是起 点，分配与交换是中间媒介。文章在生产方面着重论述的是以农业、手工业、商 业为代表的汉代生产力的发展，消费方面重点说明的是汉代衣食住行等物质层面 上的消费，同时也涉及到了娱乐、宗教、文化等精神层面消费结构的变化趋势。 交换方面涉及汉代各层级商品市场的勃兴。分配环节涉及汉代关税与市租、学校 与选举、宗庙祭祀以及皇室支出等。关于汉代生产力发展与消费经济之间的关系， 本文先论述汉代商品经济的发展，继而引出汉代消费对商品经济发展的影响促 进，最后再进一步探析消费与汉代生产力发展之间的互动关系。 关键词： 汉代 生产力 商品经济 消费 I Abstract The social reproduction process contains four areas on Consumption economy: where the consumption is the end ,the production is the starting point, the distribution and exchange is the intermediary. The article focused on the production side is based on the development of agriculture, handicrafts, commerce, represented by the Han Dynasty productivity.The consumption focus on the material aspects of the Han Dynasty necessities consumption, also related to the recreational, religious, cultural and spiritual level consumption to the trend of changes in the structure. The exchange of the commodity markets emergence is involved at all levels in the Han. Distribution chain is involving Han Dynasty tariff ,city rent, schools and elections, ancestral worship as well as the royal expenditure. About the relationship between the development of the productive forces in the Han Dynasty and the consumption economy, this paper first discusses the development of the Han Dynasty on the commodity economy, which in turn leads the Han Dynasty consumer impact on the development of the commodity economy to promote the last Further Analysis of the interaction between the consumption and the development of the productive forces in the Han Dynasty. Keywords: Han Dynasty ； productive forces ； commodity economy ；consumption of goods II 目 录 摘 要.............................................................................................................................I Abstract..........................................................................................................................II 绪 论.......................................................................