含风力发电的电网概率潮流计算方法的研究-电力系统及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

三峡大学硕士学位论文 三 峡 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 PAGE IV万方数据 PAGE IV 万方数据 Abstract The wind generation is a random，intermittent and uncontrollable energy source，the large-scale connection of wind farms with power grid has adverse effect on the safety of power system. The probabilistic load flow method can fully taken into account the randomness of wind farm，which can give much more useful information for the dispatch department’s decision-making and planning. A probabilistic load flow model is proposed and a probabilistie model for wind farms is built in this paper，firstly, the probability density function of the line power and the node voltage in power grid with wind turbines have been solved by using the Monte Carlo simulation algorithm combined with the power curve of wind turbines, which has been used to analyze the impact of wind farm on the grid. And then, analyzing the probability power flow of the power system with wind farms is based on the approximation quadratic model of the wind speed and the active power of wind turbines. This method is a integrated algorithm based on mathematical calculations, of which, randomness of generator injected power and load power has also been considered, meanwhile the probabilistie power flow of the network can be calculated. This method considering the relevance of wind has been starded with the distribution of wind speed, which has based on the function of wind speed and active power of wind turbine, by employing the correlation matrix of grid structure combined with convolution integral and a series of mathematical methods to obtain the studying results. This method is rapidity and accuracy when compared with MCS. Cases Studies of IEEE 30-bus and IEEE 118-bus system are validating the conclusion in this paper , and analyzing the impact of random elements without wind turbine，after that， loading wind farms in both node systems ,the variations of nodal voltages and line flows before and after the connection of wind farms with p