新目标九年级英语Unit1课件资料汇编.pptVIP

Unit 1 ;By working with friends;By asking the teacher for help ;;;book 书 √ flashcard 抽认卡 × end up 告终 √ quickly 快地 √;By listening to the tapes / cassettes;第1讲：by +doing sth的讲解; Exerxise;I learn English …; 第2讲：by的用法总结; 1、介词 prep. 在…旁；靠近 · eg.Our teacher was sitting by the window. 我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。 · We spent our holiday by the sea. 我们在海边度假。 ; 2、 介词 prep. 经过 · eg.He walked by me without speaking. 他走过我的身旁，没有说话。 · 翻译 我弟弟每天从这楼旁走过。 My brother goes by the building every day. 3、介词 prep. 用；靠；通过 靠起得早，我每天早晨有一小时时间阅读英语。 By getting up early, I can have an hour for reading English in the morning. ; 4、介词 prep. 不迟于 not later than · eg.I shall be back by 5 oclock. 最迟五点我一定回来。 · How many English parties had you had by the end of last term? 到上学期末，你们举行了几次英语晚会？ 5.介词 prep.“被，由” He is reading a novel by Lu Xun. 他在读鲁迅写的一本小说。 ; 6、介词 prep. （指交通等）乘； eg. The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 翻译 他们坐飞机去上海 They went to Shanghai by air. 7、介词prep.在…部位 eg.She led the child by the hand. 她拉着孩子的手往前走。 翻译：那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手。 The old man took the little girl by the hand. ; 8、副词 adv. 从旁边经过 past · eg.He hurried by without a word. 他匆匆地走过去没有说一句话。 · Time has gone by. 时间已过去了。 · 9、副词adv. 在旁边near He gave me a story book when nobody was by 当附近无人的时候他把小说给了我。; ; 第3讲：how的用法第3讲：how的用法; How can we use how?; 第3讲：how的用法;4. 表示爱好、程度、看法等。 如： 你觉得这首乐曲如何？ How do you like the music？ 你的汉语如何？ How is your Chinese？ 你认为中国怎么样？ How do you like China？ 5. 问天气。 如：北京的天气怎么样？ How is the weather in Beijing？ 6. 问路。 请问去火车站的路怎么走？ Excuse me， how can I get to the train station？ 7. 问年龄。如： How old are you？你多大了？ ;8. 问数量。 如：一个队有几名队员？ How many players are there in a team？ 桌子上有多少面包？ How much bread is there on the table？ 9. 问价钱。如： 这件外套多少钱？ How much i