含双馈机组风电场次同步振荡分析与抑制-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

重庆大学硕士学位 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 PAGE PAGE III stiffness, when the torsional vibration frequency and the electrical system frequency are complementary, similar to conventional synchronous unit, there will also be the crankshaft torsional interaction phenomena after disturbance. ④ In view of doubly-fed induction wind turbine rotor side converter, the author adopts d-q decoupling control; the q-axis corresponds to the rotor active power control features. Adding damping control loop on power outer loop, the author makes rotor side injected into subsynchronous current in order to stimulate the subsynchronous electromagnetic torque for damping oscillations. Using phase compensation so that the oscillation frequency electrical damping is positive. Since the rotor-side current closely electromagnetically coupled with the mechanical system, the rotor-side injection signal is sensitive toward secondary synchronization modal, at the same time, the band-pass filter is introduced, isolating effect of other frequency signal against oscillation inhibit signal, avoiding the risk of introduction of other oscillation frequency negative damping. Results based on the PSCAD / EMTDC time domain simulation shows that adopting SSDC program can effectively inhibit the wind farms subsynchronous oscillation triggered by series compensation in different conditions. Keywords: wind farm ， doubly fed induction generator ， series compensation, subsynchronous oscillations， damping characteristic， subsynchronous damping controller 重庆大学硕士学位 重庆大学硕士学位论文 目 录 PAGE PAGE IV 目 录 中文摘要 I 英文摘要II 1 绪 论 1 1.1 课题背景及研究意义 1 1.2 国内外现状综述 1 1.2.1 次同步振荡分析方法 3 1.2.2 风电场次同步振荡问题的分析 4 1.2.3 次同步振荡的抑制策略 5 1.2.4 风电场次同步振荡的抑制 8 1.3 论文的主要工作 8 2 双馈风力发电系统模型 10 2.1 引言 10 2.2 空气动力学模型 10 2.3 转子轴系 12 2.4 桨距角控制系统 14 2.5 感应发电机模型 14 2.6 转子变换器控制系统 17 2.6.1 转子侧变换器 17 2.6.2 网侧变换器 20 2.7 串联补偿电容数学模型 22 2.8 本章小结 22 3 双馈机组风电场次同步振荡小干扰稳定分析 23 3.1 引言 23 3.2 特征值分析法基础理论 23 3.2.1 线性化方程 23 3.2.2 特征值与参与因子 25 3.3 状态方程的形成 27 3.3.1