光学成像条码定位理论研究及应用-光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

南京理工大学博士学位论文 南京理工大学博士学位论文 光学成像条码定位理论研究及应用 Abstract Based on—barcode recognition and machine vision technology,optical barcode image positioning(OBIP)has been 1Ⅳidely appfied in photoelectric automatic measurement fields．Though the barcode recognition technology has bean well developed nowadays， the case is not the same with study about the OBIP,especially about the wide range OBIP with sight stadia greatly varying．The involved international research丘IlitS are applied tO products which have been monopolized by a few foreign companies．Due t0 the patent reasons，the published research documents can hardly be found．However little domestic effort has been made Oll OBIP,which is responsible for the domestic production blank record of those products．With·this background,in this thesis we will study systematically the mechanism of：OBIP and develop the positioning algorithm of high-density barcode at long sight stadia． First we meet the long—term need for domestic study about the coding and decoding principle of displacement barcode which is the basis of OBIP,and conclude the barcode ruler designing rules and general positioning algorithm． Two problems need tO be solved for positioning with varying sight stadia．One is the high-density barcode detection at long sight stadia,the other is the switching between different detecting methods used for different density barcode signals when the sight stadh vary．For the first problem,we’11 find suitable methods in spatial domain for different density barcode signals；and for the second one，we propose a magnification calculation algorithm in frequency domain based on the particular structure of uniform distance between bar centers．This algorithm works at different sight stadia,which makes the detection methods switching easily performed． Sinusoidal bareode is worth to be studied for its unique characteristics in coding and decoding principle,but few concemed documents have been found．In this thesis，we propose a positioning algorithm bas