光分组网关键技术的研究——冲突解决方案、全光逻辑器件-电磁场与微波技术专业论文.docxVIP

北京邮电大学博士论文 北京邮电大学博士论文 Abstract Abstract Along with the advent of information age，the role of information technology gets more and more important in the dally life ofpeople．As the foundation ofmodem telecommunication network，optical fiber communication develops rapidly since the invention of ruby laser by T．H．Maiman in 1960 and the creative work of C．K．Kao in 1966． In recent years，the fast growth of Internet and various multimedia services results in an increasingly heavy burden on current telecommunication network． Various technologies emerge endlessly in order to satisfy the increasing demand on bandwidth．The use of wavelength division multiplexing rWDM)and erbium—doped fiber amplifier(EDFA)dramatically reduced the cost of long—haul transmission systems and increased their capacity．Optical cross connect(OXC)and optical add／drop multiplexer(OADM)make it possible to construct wavelength routed WDM network based on point—to—point WDM link．However,it is essentially circuit switching with coarse switch granularity and，therefore，not suitable for carry the ascendant data traffic．Thus，optical packet switching(OPS)is proposed，which is scalable，robust，transparent to data rate and data format，and capable of adapting to variOUS tramc patterns．Furthermore．OPS can eliminate the optical—electrical—optical (ozz／o)conversion in the network． This dissertation examines some key technologies of OPS In Chapter 1，a brief introduction of OPS is made．In addition，the content of this dissertation is also listed briefly here． Contention resolution is an important design issue of OPS．It is investigated through theoretical analysis and network simulations in Chapter 2 and Chapter 3．A novel contention resolution scheme utilizing both optical buffering and full wavelength conversion to handle contention is proposed and investigated in Chapter 2． In Chapter 3，the effect of lim