光纤传感测量仪器智能化电源系统研究-物理电子学专业论文.docxVIP

黑龙江大学硕士学位论文Abstract 黑龙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract With the development of industrialization，the application of sensor becoming wider and wider in every field in recent years，for the excellent performances，the optical f弛er sensor has been paid great attention．The demodulation equipment of the fiber sensor which is used to demodulate the signal is also becoming the focus． Nowadays，fiber optical sensing technology been widely applied in remote monitoring of bridge，dam，railway and highway．Some bridges and dams are located in the areas that without electricity．For the reason that most of the fiber optical sensing equipments are only powered by electrical network，they are not suitable for the application in these areaS． Photovoltaic technology has many advantages．Specifically,it is right for the power supply of equipments which are located in the remote areas without electricity． On the base of a thorough study of photovoltaic technology,this thesis presents an intelligent power supply system as photovoltaic is the main power supply．T11e intelligent power supply system is used to power the optical fiber sensing equipments which ale located in the remote areas without electricity．It has three power supply sources．They are photovoltaic system,wind power generation system(or other power supply source)and power鲥d．The system real—time monitors the work condition of three power supply sources and chooses the SOHICg which is used to power the load intelligently．In this thesis，the development of photovoltaic technology at home and abroad is introduced in detail，and describes some of the more popular MPP(maximum power point)algorithms for solar battery．Based on the PSIM(Power simulator)software， two of these algorithms are simulated and the simulation results are compared．The principle of hardware and software design for protection circuit of Lithium—ion batteries and intelligent controller unit,which are two main parts of this system are described in detail． Keywords：photovoltaic；maximum