信息中心网络研究综述-计算机科学与探索.PDF

夏春梅，徐明伟.信息中心网络研究综述[J].计算机科学与探索，2013 ，7（6）：481-493. ISSN 1673-9418 CODEN JKYTA8 E-mail: fcst@vip. 163.com Journal of Frontiers of Computer Science and Technology 1673-9418/2013/07(06)-0481-13 Tel: +86-10 doi: 10.3778/j.issn. 1673-9418.1303025 信息中心网络研究综述* + 夏春梅 ，徐明伟 清华大学 计算机科学与技术系，北京 100084 Survey of Information-Centric Networking + XIA Chunmei , XU Mingwei Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China + Corresponding author: E-mail: xcm XIA Chunmei, XU Mingwei. Survey of information-centric networking. Journal of Frontiers of Computer Sci- ence and Technology, 2013, 7(6) ：481-493. Abstract: Network requirements are evolved from data communications between two hosts to accessing a large amount of information through networks. The current Internet uses address-centric network communication model, which is suitable for the communications between hosts but not efficient in the communications between hosts and networks. Given this fact, information-centric networking (ICN) becomes the hot spot to meet the new requirements. Firstly, this paper presents the basic idea of ICN, analyzes the features of ICN, and classifies different ICN approaches, including the following aspects: naming, resolving, routing and caching. Secondly, this paper summarizes the five key technologies in ICN which are naming, resolving, routing, distribution and caching, and then analyzes and eval- uates the existing ICN schemes. Finally, several key issues in ICN are discussed and future directions are pointed out. Key words: information-centric networking (I