2、电子信息工程专业毕业论文样文1.docVIP

摘要 PAGE 16 PAGE 17 目录 0 摘 要 近年来，集成电路产业的高速发展，推动了低成本、低功耗手表的发展。同时由于CMOS技术的不断进步，使表的功能日趋完善和优化。 本文系统的阐述了电源电压是1.5V，而整个电路正常工作需要3V，能显示时、分、秒的三位半数字表芯片电路的设计，并且深入浅出的研究了三位半数字表芯片电路设计中的许多关键技术。 首先，本文简单介绍了三位半数字表芯片电路的工作原理。然后详细阐述了倍压电路和显示模块的原理和设计过程。最后，应用Cadence模拟仿真软件Hspice，数字仿真软件NC_verilog对电路进行了仿真和优化，验证了其工作原理的正确性，并使电路功能均达到或优于要求。 关键字：倍压电路，1/2偏压产生电路，显示译码器 Abstract Abstract Abstract Nowadays, with the explosive growth in the integrate circuit industry , low cost and low power watches have been advancing. At the same time, due to the development of the CMOS technology, the functions of the watches are on the way to be perfect. In this paper, the design of the 3（1/2）digital watch was studied. It must be worked under a 3V power source supply, but we only use single 1.5V battery. The watch can show the second , minute and hour through liquid crystal display. In addition, numbers of tricky techniques utilized in circuit implementations were explained in a simple way. This paper commences with a brief introduction of the main theory in the 3（1/2）digital watch. Then, the voltage doubler and display module were depicted in details. Last, it describes that how we optimized the circuit and validated the correctness of it through the simulation, which had been done by Hspice and NC_verilog. With the effort we have afforded, the resulting circuit meets the demand of the specification. Keywords: Voltage doubler, 1/2bias circuit, display decoder 目录 目录 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z HYPERLINK \l _Toc138240179 第一章 引言 PAGEREF _Toc138240179 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc138240180 1.1 数字表的历史和现状 PAGEREF _Toc138240180 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc138240181 1.2 本文所做的工作 PAGEREF _Toc138240181 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc138240182 第二章 三位半数字表芯片电路的基本工作原理 PAGEREF _Toc138240182 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc138240183 2.1 组成及基本工作原理概要 PAGEREF _Toc138240183 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc138240184 2.1.1 石英晶体振荡器 PAGEREF _Toc138240184 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc138240185 2.1.2 基准电压源 PAGEREF _Toc138240185 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc138240186 2.1.3 按键电路和状态控制电路 P