汉语语音处理系统中自动分词的研究与实现-计算机软件与理论专业论文.docxVIP

摘要摘要 摘要 摘要 随着人机通信研究的不断深入，语音合成技术越来越受到各国学者们的关 注。语音合成系统要想提高其合成的语音的自然度，关键的第一步就是汉语自 动分词问题。汉语自动分词是中文信息处理中的重要课题，国内外的许多学者 在自动分词领域进行了富有成效的工作，但是，在提高分词精度的问题上仍然 存在着很大的困难。 汉语自动分词，首先必须就影响汉语分词精度的语言现象做针对性的研究， 从本质上把握问题；其次，就是对分词算法进行有效的设计改进，提高其分词 能力；最后要对分词过程中的信息和分词后的处理进行深入的研究。 本文对自动分词问题做了全面的分析研究，分析比较了当前主流分词算法 的特点，介绍了目前比较成熟的几个分词系统，详细阐述了自动分词问题的难 点之一一歧义切分的起源和处理方法；最后详细说明了根据语音输出的实际 需要设计的分词系统的分词词典以及自动分词系统的具体设计和实现。实验表 明，所实现的系统在分词的准确率和歧义切分等方面了都获得了较好的结果。 关键词：自动分词、交集型歧义、组合型歧义、歧义切分、词典 AbstractAbstract Abstract Abstract Now many researchers pay more attention to the Text·-To--Speech technology．If they want to get better sounds，the key is Chinese automatic word segementation．Chinese automatic word segmentation is the fundamental task ofthe Chinese Information Processing．Many researchers have put forward many methods on this topic in the past years．But in the issue ofimproving the performance ofthe ambiguity recognition and segmentation，we still have many huge problems． According to 0121research，we firstly,believe the importance that the research pertinent to the linguistic phenomenons which works on the segmentation precision，so that we carl have a good understanding on the very essence of the problem wholly．Secondly,the design ofthe algorithm，we focus on the enhancing of computing ability of the segmentation algorithm．And also we give an intensive consideration on how to work with the information during the parsing course and after the course． This paper studys the problems of Chinese automatic word segementation．，and analyses the main algorithms，introduce some good Chinese automatic word segementation systems．and pay more attention to how to deal wit}l different mearnings which is one of the most hard works of Chinese automatic word segementation．At last，we design a Chinese automatic word segementation system and it’s dictionary for a Text-To—Speech system．T}le experiment of the system word segmentation indicates that this system can solve the problem of ambiguities segmentation and have hi曲word