课件：与妊娠.ppt

小剂量：75-81mg/d 妊娠前即开始服用 预产期前3周停止服用 产后立即使用 终生服用 阿司匹林使用要点 确诊妊娠，立即使用 分娩前4周停用低分子肝素，改用普通肝素 普通肝素一直使用到分娩或剖宫产术前8小时 分娩后或术后12小时恢复肝素使用，直至分娩后6周 需终生抗凝者恢复华法林使用 普通肝素具有阻断补体激活的作用,因此有抗炎作用 有发生肝素相关性血小板减少的风险 剂量：普通肝素：5000U，bid,皮下注射 低分子肝素：5000U，qd，皮下注射 肝素使用要点 半衰期长，为普通肝素（t1/2=1h）的两倍 使用方便，1天1次 不需要检测INR 妊娠骨质疏松发生率低 肝素相关性血小板减少发生率低 低分子肝素的优势 THANK YOU SUCCESS * * 可编辑 Speaker Notes Use this space for overall notes and general comments. Simply select this text and replace it with your own comments. Summary Heading. Text. Heading. Text. Heading. Text. Heading. Text. Many people do not understand that ethics are situation-specific and time-based -- and business ethics are no exception. Teaching Tip: But this does not mean that ethics are capricious or unimportant. In fact, all societies have a code of ethics and more businesses than ever recognize that a strong code of ethics is good business: it can protect the company from internal wrong-doing and possible legal liability, and, for marketers, serve as a strong foundation upon which to build long-term customer relationships. Ethical development can be thought of as having three levels: Preconventional Morality. This childlike level is calculating and self-centered. As a selfish morality, it is typically based upon what is likely to be immediately rewarded or punished. Conventional Morality. At this level the focus moves away from the self and toward the expectations (conventions) of the society in which the individual lives. Loyalty and obedience to “the rules” are important and this behavior can be generalized from society as a whole to an attachment to one’s company or organization. Marketers at this level are concerned with whether or not an activity is legal and how it is viewed by others. Postconventional Morality. At this level, the individual takes a long-run view of her or his actions, weighing them in relation to terminal values and matters of principle. This is the morality of the mature adult. Summary Over