选修六-Unit3-language-points---优质课课件.pptVIP

; abuse n. vt.滥用;虐待;辱骂 ⑴ 她滥用权力，安排工作给她朋友。 She_________________ by giving jobs to her friends. ⑵ 所有这些孩子的身心都受到了摧残。 All the children________________ physically and mentally. (3)Journalists covering the case have been threatened and abused. (4) What he did was an abuse of her position as manager. ;4. Do you think smoking should be banned? ban (banned, banned) vt. 禁止, 取缔Swimming is banned in this lake.  They threatened to ban the book.  n. 禁止; 禁令[C] [(+on/against)]The police lifted the ban against parking in this street. We have put a ban on smoking.  ;ADVICE FROM GRANDAD; This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. ; Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. I believed I was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.; When I was young, I didnt know much about the harmful effects of smoking. I didnt know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. I