婚内侵权损害赔偿法律问题研究民商法专业论文.docxVIP

i i 摘要 随着改革开放的深入和社会的发展，夫妻婚内侵权损害案件时有发生，甚至 呈现出逐年上升的趋势。一方面，夫妻间相互侵害具有社会危害性，这种危害性 甚至比一般侵权的危害更加严重，另一方面这种侵害又具有其特殊性，如果适用 普通的民事救济手段则有违生活情理。但是由于受早期夫妻一体主义和中国传统 伦理文化的影响，夫妻婚内侵权一直被视为是“一个人的双手在互相搏斗”，让 哪只手承担责任都如同将一人的钱从衣服的左口袋放入右口袋，夫妻间的婚内侵 权被人们从完整的民事侵权责任体系中割裂出去并予以抛弃，导致的结果就是我 国的《婚姻法》一直未确立夫妻婚内侵权损害赔偿制度。这不利于受侵害配偶合 法权益的保护，不利于法治社会的建立、和谐社会的稳定。为了维护受侵害方的 合法权益，促进夫妻关系的良性发展，必须完善婚内侵权制度。 本文就夫妻一方侵害另一方合法权益是否应承担侵权责任及其如何规制，特 别是夫妻之间侵权损害的法律救济如何实现等问题做些有益、深入的探讨。 本文主体部分具体分为四章。第一章绪论，主要阐述了婚内侵权损害赔偿的 研究背景和意义，对婚内侵权损害赔偿有一个总体上的认识。第二章婚内侵权损 害赔偿概述，辨析了婚内侵权损害赔偿的相关概念和构成要件以及婚内侵权损害 赔偿与一般侵权损害赔偿的联系与区别。第三章确立婚内侵权损害赔偿制度的基 础，分析了婚内侵权没有在我国确立的原因，进而论证了确立婚内侵权损害赔偿 制度的基础。第四章我国确立婚内侵权损害赔偿制度的法律思考，结合我国的立 法现状和法律实务中出现的问题提出了完善婚内侵权损害赔偿制度的几点建议。 关键词：婚内侵权 损害赔偿 法律救济 Abstract With the deepening of reform and opening up and development of society, husband and wife marital tort cases have occurred, even showing a rising trend year by year. On the one hand, between husband and wife against each other with the social harm, such harm or damage than more serious violations, on the other such violations but also has its own particularity, if applicable, the civil remedy of ordinary life, contrary to reason. so that the hand was responsible for are no different from the one place the money from one pocket into another pocket, tort between husband and wife within marriage to be people from a complete system of tort liability to be separated out and discarded, result is that Chinas Marriage has been established during a marriage is not tort damages system. The establishment of the rule of law is not conducive to a harmonious social stability. Within marriage in order to maintain the legitimate interests of the injured party infringement, and promote the sound development of relations between husband and wife, and improve marital tort system building a marital tort damages system is of great significance. In this paper, the right of one spouse against the other person or property should bear tort liability and how to regulate, especially between husband and